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Lithium chloride Structure

Lithium chloride

Chemical Properties

Melting point 605 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 1383 °C/1 atm (lit.)
Density  2.06
vapor pressure  1.33 hPa (547 °C)
refractive index  n20/D 1.381
Flash point -4 °F
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  H2O: soluble
pka 2.256[at 20 ℃]
form  beads
Specific Gravity 2.068
color  White to gray
PH 5.5-7.5 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)
Odor Odorless
PH Range 6
Water Solubility  832 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive  Hygroscopic
λmax λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01
Crystal Structure NaCl type
crystal system Cube
Merck  14,5528
Space group Fm3m
Lattice constant
a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm3
0.5140.5140.5149090900.13579
Stability Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, bromine trichloride, bromine trifluoride. Very hygroscopic. Protect from moisture.
InChIKey KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP -1
CAS DataBase Reference 7447-41-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference Lithium chloride(7447-41-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Lithium chloride (7447-41-8)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes  Xi
Risk Statements  40-41-62-63-20/21/22 -36/37 -36/37/38 -36/38
Safety Statements  22-26-29-33-36-45-36/37-36/37/39-37/39
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  OJ5950000
3-10
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  28273980
Hazardous Substances Data 7447-41-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 990 i.p.; in rats (mg/kg): 600 i.p., 4.8 i.v. (Wielosz).

MSDS

Usage And Synthesis

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