4-Nitro-m-toluylsure

Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)

• Bildanzeige (GHS)

  

• Alarmwort

  Warnung

• Gefahrenhinweise

  H315：Verursacht Hautreizungen.

  H319：Verursacht schwere Augenreizung.

  H335：Kann die Atemwege reizen.

• Sicherheit

  P261：Einatmen von Staub vermeiden.

  P304+P340：BEI EINATMEN: Die Person an die frische Luft bringen und für ungehinderte Atmung sorgen.

  P305+P351+P338：BEI KONTAKT MIT DEN AUGEN: Einige Minuten lang behutsam mit Wasser spülen. Eventuell vorhandene Kontaktlinsen nach Möglichkeit entfernen. Weiter spülen.

  P405：Unter Verschluss aufbewahren.

3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

• R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

  R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
  R20/21/22:Gesundheitsschädlich beim Einatmen,Verschlucken und Berührung mit der Haut.

• S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

  S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
  S36:DE: Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung tragen.
  S36/37/39:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung,Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzbrille/Gesichtsschutz tragen.
  S22:Staub nicht einatmen.

• Beschreibung

  In organic synthesis, 3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid (abbreviated as MNBA)  is the fine chemical product that adds value is higher; many critical organic products are obtained for raw material can synthesize further with it, as 4-chloro-quinazoline-6-ethyl formate, 2-n-propyl-4-methyl-6-carboxy benzimidazole, 4-methyl-2-ethyl-1H-benzoglyoxaline-6-methyl-formiate, 3,4-dihydro-4-quinazoline is with-6-formic acid, 4-aminophenyl-1,3-dioctyl phthalate, 4-Amino-3-methylbenzoic acid methyl esters, 4-nitrophenyl-1,3-dioctyl phthalate etc. In medicine, it is an essential intermediate in the synthesis of telmisartan (via esterification, reduction, butyrylation, nitration, reduction and cyclization), which is used to treat essential hypertension. Telmisartan is a drug belonging to the group of antagonists of angiotensin II receptors. The active ingredient telmisartan counteracts the effect of angiotensin II, allowing the arteries to relax, thereby reducing blood pressure. As a precursor, pharmaceutical researchers have also synthesized anti-cancer substances and AIDS drugs with MNBA[1].

• Chemische Eigenschaften

  white to light yellow crystal powder

• Verwenden

  3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic Acid is used as a reagent in the synthesis of influenza neuraminidase inhibitors with pyrrolidinobenzoic acid scaffold containing lipophilic side chains.

• synthetische

  3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid was synthesized via oxidation of 2,4-(dimethylnitrobenzene) with mole-(cular) oxygen catalyzed by cobalt acetate in acetic acid in the presence of an initiator.It was found that the yield of 3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid increased remarkably with the addition of sodium bromide as a co-(catalyst).The reaction was carried out at 130 ℃ for 8 h at 0.8 MPa of oxygen in the presence of 0.017 mol of cobalt acetate,(0.017 mol) of sodium bromide,and 0.30 mol of 2-butanone with 1.00 mole of 2,4-dimethylnitrobenzene.(Under) these conditions 99% of the reactant converted with a selectivity of 52% to 3-methyl-4-(nitrobenzoic) acid,and the yield of 3methyl-4-(nitrobenzoic) acid was 51%.The reaction mechanism and the function of(sodium) bromide were discussed.According to the fact that the reaction could not proceed without the presence of an initiator,it was proposed that the reaction took place via a free radical mechanism,and(sodium) bromide reacted with Co(Ⅲ) to generate bromine radicals,which promoted the formation of benzyl radicals.
  Synthesis of 3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic Acid via Catalytic Oxidation with Molecular Oxygen
  Method for preparing 3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid by oxidizing with nitric acid

• Allgemeine Beschreibung

  Needles or off white powder.

• Air & Water Reaktionen

  Insoluble in water.

• Reaktivität anzeigen

  3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid is a nitrated carboxylic acid. Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them. They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic. Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat. Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt. Carboxylic acids with six or fewer carbon atoms are freely or moderately soluble in water; those with more than six carbons are slightly soluble in water. Soluble carboxylic acid dissociate to an extent in water to yield hydrogen ions. The pH of solutions of carboxylic acids is therefore less than 7.0. Many insoluble carboxylic acids react rapidly with aqueous solutions containing a chemical base and dissolve as the neutralization generates a soluble salt. Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt. Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry.

• Brandgefahr

  Flash point data for 3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid are not available; however, 3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid is probably combustible.

• Einzelnachweise

  [1] Yüfang Wu. “Solubility of 3-methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid in binary solvent mixtures of {(1,4-dioxane, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N,N-dimethylformamide) methanol} from T = (283.15 to 318.15) K: Experimental determination and thermodynamic modelling.” Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics 105 (2017): Pages 165-172.

3-Methyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

4-Nitro-m-toluylsure Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

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