Faropenem sodium hemipentahydrate

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Warning

• 유해·위험 문구

  H302：삼키면 유해함

  H315：피부에 자극을 일으킴

  H319：눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴

  H335：호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음

• 예방조치문구

  P261：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

  P301+P312：삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.

  P302+P352：피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.

  P305+P351+P338：눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.

Faropenem sodium hemipentahydrate 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 개요

  Farom was launched in Japan for use as an antibiotic against common respiratory tract pathogens. It can be prepared by several related routes of about seven steps starting with tetrahydrofuran-2-thiocarboxylic acid and a silylated azetidinone. It is a broad spectrum oral penem antibiotic that is β-lactamase stable. Farom is the most active β-lactam against anaerobes (more than cefaclor, cefixime and amoxicillin) but also has activity against Gram-positive, Gram-negative and enterobacteriaceae. It is equally active against strains carrying plasmid and chromosome mediated β-lactamases. The short plasma elimination half-life is the result of hydrolysis by renal dehydropeptidase. It is more stable to hydrolysis by extended spectrum β-lactamases than some second and third generation cephalosporins.

• 용도

  Treatmentof bacterial infections.

• Antimicrobial activity

  An orally active penem with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity, including activity against selected anaerobic pathogens. Although it is active against most enterobacteria, it has reduced activity against Ser. marcescens, Enterobacter spp. and some Providencia spp. It generally retains activity against many Gram-positive organisms, but has no useful activity against Ps. aeruginosa. It has reduced activity against E. faecium, methicillin-resistant Staph. aureus (MRSA) and some strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci. It is stable to hydrolysis by extended spectrum β-lactamases, but is hydrolyzed by carbapenemases. Esterified prodrugs with increased bioavailability have been studied in clinical trials but have not received regulatory approval.

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