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Epinephrine Structure

Epinephrine

  • Product NameEpinephrine
  • CAS51-43-4
  • CBNumberCB00131044
  • MFC9H13NO3
    Lewis structure
  • MW183.2
  • EINECS200-098-7
  • MDL NumberMFCD00002204
  • MOL File51-43-4.mol
  • MSDS FileSDS

Chemical Properties

Melting point 215 °C (dec.)(lit.)
Boiling point 316.88°C (rough estimate)
alpha  -51.5 º (c=4, 1M HCl, dry sub)
Density  1.1967 (rough estimate)
refractive index  -51.5 ° (C=4, 1mol/L HCl)
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  Practically insoluble in water, in ethanol (96 per cent) and in methylene chloride. It dissolves in hydrochloric acid.
form  Fine Crystalline Powder
pka 8.66(at 25℃)
color  White to light beige
optical activity -53.222~25 (c 1.2, 0.5 mol dm-3 HCl)-50.617 (c 7.5, 0.37 mol dm-3 HCl), L +50.5 (HCl)
Water Solubility  <0.01 g/100 mL at 18 ºC
Sensitive  Air & Light Sensitive
Decomposition  > 212°C
Merck  14,3619
BRN  2368277
Stability Stable. Incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, oxidizing agents. Light sensitive.
CAS DataBase Reference 51-43-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA 21 CFR 341.16
EWG's Food Scores 1-3
NCI Dictionary of Cancer Terms adrenaline; epinephrine
FDA UNII YKH834O4BH
ATC code A01AD01,B02BC09,C01CA24,R01AA14,R03AA01,S01EA01,S01EA51
NIST Chemistry Reference L-adrenaline(51-43-4)
EPA Substance Registry System Epinephrine (51-43-4)

Safety

Symbol(GHS) GHS hazard pictograms
Signal wordDanger
Hazard statements H301+H331-H310
Precautionary statements P261-P262-P280-P301+P310-P302+P352+P310-P304+P340+P311
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  23/24/25-52/53-36/37/38-33
Safety Statements  36/37/39-45-61-26-23
RIDADR  UN 2811 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  DO2625000
8-10-23
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29373100
Hazardous Substances Data 51-43-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity LD50 i.p. in mice: 4 mg/kg (Lands)
NFPA 704:
1
4 1

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