非罗考昔
非罗考昔 性质
熔点 | 78-80°C |
---|---|
沸点 | 563.9±50.0 °C(Predicted) |
密度 | 1.31 |
储存条件 | Sealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C |
溶解度 | 可溶于氯仿(少许)、乙酸乙酯(少许)、甲醇(少许) |
形态 | 固体 |
颜色 | 白色至类白色 |
InChI | InChI=1S/C17H20O5S/c1-17(2)14(12-6-8-13(9-7-12)23(3,19)20)15(16(18)22-17)21-10-11-4-5-11/h6-9,11H,4-5,10H2,1-3H3 |
InChIKey | FULAPETWGIGNMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
SMILES | O1C(C)(C)C(C2=CC=C(S(C)(=O)=O)C=C2)=C(OCC2CC2)C1=O |
非罗考昔 用途与合成方法
以化合物A为起始原料,与乙酰氧基乙酰氯反应生成化合物B;化合物B加入DBU,于80℃至少反应18h,得到化合物C;化合物C再在溶剂DMF中,NaH做碱的条件下与环丙基溴甲烷反应生成非罗考昔。反应式如下:
将20g纯度为98.2%非罗考昔粗品加入100g乙醇-纯化水混合液(乙醇与纯化水的质量比为1:1)中,加热至60℃左右固体非罗考昔粗品完全溶解,加入2g活性炭,于60℃左右继续搅拌30min;将上述混合液过滤,得到的母液在搅拌条件下自然降温,稍微降温后析出 固体,继续将上述料液温度冷却至0~5℃保温30min使结晶完全,抽滤,50℃真空干燥干燥得16.2g白色的非罗考昔固体粉末,HPLC纯度99.5%,精制率81%。 Firocoxib (ML 1785713) 是一种有效的,选择性的,口服活性的 COX-2 抑制剂,IC50 为 0.13 μM。Firocoxib 对 COX-2 的选择性比对 COX-1 的选择性高 58 倍 (IC50 为 7.5 μM)。Firocoxib 具有抗炎作用。
COX-2 0.13 μM (IC 50 ) |
COX-1 7.5 μM (IC 50 ) |
The COX-1:COX-2 selectivity ratios generally are established by comparing the IC 50 for COX-1 to the IC 50 for COX-2. The IC 80 value more closely resembles the steady-state plasma drug concentration than does the IC 50 value.The selectivity ratio for Firocoxib based on the IC 80 values is 121 (IC 80 of 0.36 μM and 43.6 μM for COX-2 and COX-1, respectively), indicating that selectivity for COX-2 is not reduced at concentrations higher than the IC 50 . Notably, Firocoxib concentrations that yield 80% to 95% inhibition of COX-2 produce < 20% inhibition of COX-1.
Firocoxib (0.75-1.5mg/kg; oral gavage; female domestic shorthair cats) treatment efficacious in attenuating fever when administered to cats 1 or 14 hours before LPS challenge.
Pharmacokinetic properties of Firocoxib are determined after i.v. (2 mg/kg) and oral (3 mg/kg) administration in male cats. Firocoxib has moderate to high oral bioavailability (54% to 70%), low plasma clearance (4.7 to 5.8 mL/min/kg), and an elimination half-life of 8.7 to 12.2 hours.
Animal Model: | 14 healthy female domestic shorthair cats (11-15 months old, 2.9-3.9 kg) with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) |
Dosage: | 0.75 mg/kg, 1.5 mg/kg |
Administration: | Oral gavage |
Result: | Was efficacious in attenuating fever when administered to cats 1 or 14 hours before LPS challenge. |
非罗考昔 价格(试剂级)
更新日期 | 产品编号 | 产品名称 | CAS号 | 包装 | 价格 |
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2024-01-25 | HY-14670 | 非罗考昔 | 189954-96-9 | 10mM * 1mLin DMSO | 520 |
2024-01-25 | HY-14670 | 非罗考昔 | 189954-96-9 | 5mg | 850 |