nicotinyl acetylchloline receptor agonist, ectoparasiticide
Potent agonist of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Stimulates autonomic ganglia and skeletal muscle neuromuscular junctions.
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist (K i values are 1, > 1000, 4000 and 7130 nM at α 4 β 2, α 1 β 1 δ γ , rat α 7 and human α 7 respectively). Exhibits vasoconstrictive, hypertensive and prothrombotic activity in vivo .
Product does not compete with ATP.
Poison by ingestion,
intravenous, intraperitoneal, and
subcutaneous routes. An experimental
teratogen. Experimental reproductive
effects. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of NOx and CO. See also
NICOTINE.