Reported as a constituent in the oils of sweet and bitter orange, mandarin, lemon, lime, grapefruit, kumquat,
orris, Ceylon cinnamon, ginger, Xanthoxylum rhetsa, rose and clary sage; in the turpentines from Pinus jeffreyi Grev. and Balf.,
Pinus sabiniana Dangl. and others. Also reported in over 200 food and beverages including apple, apricot, citrus peel oils and juices,
many berries, grapes, melon, papaya, peach, pear, currants, pineapple, carrot, celery, cucumber, peas, cooked potato, tomato, ginger,
Mentha oils, thyme, breads, cheeses, butter, milk, cream, cooked egg, fish, meats, beer, cognac, rum, whiskies, grape wines, tea,
roasted filberts and peanuts, oats, soybean, coconut, olive, plum, plumcot, beans, mushroom, starfruit, macadamia nut, mango, cauliflower, broccoli, tamarind, fig, artichoke, cardamom, coriander leaf, gin, rice, litchi, sweet potato, avocado, calamus, dill, lovage,
caraway seed, corn oil, corn tortillas, loquat, endive, lemon balm, clary sage, shrimp, oyster, clam, scallop, Chinese quince, maté,
sweet grass oil and mastic gum fruit oil.
1-Nonanal is used very extensively, but
also very sparingly in volume, in perfume
formulations. Trace ambunts, often less than
0.1 %, are used in Rose, Lily, Peony, Orris,
Geranium, Citrus, Orangeblossom, Jasmin,
Tuberose, Opopanax and many other fragrance types, The aldehyde will supply very
natural "flower-wax" or "petal"-notes, and
give tremendous "lift" to a perfume.
It often
forms part of an "aldehydic base" which in
turn may form part of a topnote composition.
In flavor compositions, the aldehyde is used
for imitation Citrus, particularly Lemon and
Mandarin. Concentrations are very low, normally about 0.2 up to about 6 ppm in the
finished product.