2,3-bis[[(Z)-octadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propoxy-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)phosphinic acid

Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol (DOPG) is a naturally occurring phospholipid that can be produced by the combined action of aquaporin 3 (AQP3) and phospholipase D2 (PLD2). Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol inhibits macrophage inflammatory mediator production in response to heat shock protein B4 (HSPB4) activation of toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) [1].

ChEBI: A phosphatidylglycerol in which the phosphatidyl acyl groups are both oleoyl.

[1] Chang L, et al. Low-dose dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol (DOPG) inhibits heat shock protein B4 (HSPB4)-induced activation of toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) in a reporter cell line. Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science, 2020, 61(7): 357-357.