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Chebulic Acid

Product NameChebulic Acid
CAS23725-05-5
MFC14H12O11
MW356.24
EINECS
MOL File23725-05-5.mol

Chemical Properties

Boiling point	755.9±60.0 °C(Predicted)
Density	1.882
solubility	Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
form	Powder
pka	2.60±0.40(Predicted)
color	White to off-white
InChI	InChI=1S/C14H12O11/c15-5-1-4-7(10(19)9(5)18)8(3(12(20)21)2-6(16)17)11(13(22)23)25-14(4)24/h1,3,8,11,15,18-19H,2H2,(H,16,17)(H,20,21)(H,22,23)/t3-,8-,11-/m0/s1
InChIKey	COZMWVAACFYLBI-XJEVXTIOSA-N
SMILES	C(O)(=O)[C@H]([C@H]1C2=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C2C(=O)O[C@@H]1C(O)=O)CC(O)=O

Usage And Synthesis

Description

Chebulic acid is a phenolic compound isolated from the ripe fruits of Terminalia chebula. This compound possesses an isomer, neochebulic acid. Chebulic acid is a component of transformed ellagitannins such as chebulagic acid or chebulinic acid.
Chebulic acid (CA) isolated from T. chebula, which has been reported for treating asthma, as a potent anti-oxidant resources. Exposure to ambient urban particulate matter (UPM) considered as a risk for cardiopulmonary vascular dysfunction.

Bioactivities

Chebulinic acid showed many bioactivities including inhibition of cancer cell growth, inhibiting the contractile responses of cardiovascular muscles, anti-fungal, anti-bacterial activities etc. In-vitro anti-cancer activity of Chebulinic acid on Colon adenocarcinoma HT-29 cancer cell lines by using MTT cell growth inhibition assay was stuied. The maximum percentage inhibition of cancer cell lines for Chebulinic acid was found to be 41.2% at a dose of 200µg/ml. Chebulinic acid extraction from Terminalia chebula plays a vital role in medicine, biotechnology and various pharmacological activities.

Uses

Chebulic acid can be used for the polypharmacology of metabolites of medicinal plants to target SARS-CoV-2. It can also be used as a therapeutic agent to prevent insulin sensitivity and oxidative stress induced dysfunction of beta cells for diabetes.

in vivo

Chebulic acid (37.5, 75 and 150 mg/kg; p.o.; once daily for 5 days) is non-toxic to the liver of male ICR mice, protects against CCL4-induced liver injury through Nrf2 signaling and reduces serum ALT and AST levels and liver injury levels, including reduces necrosis and histological improvement^[5].

Animal Model:	Wistar albino rats of ischemia-reperfusion model^[1].
Dosage:	25, 50 mg/kg
Administration:	Oral gavage (p.o.) once a day for 28 days
Result:	Reduced blood glucose, creatinine, urea nitrogen, glycated hemoglobin, proteinuria, urinary albumin excretion, glomerular filtration rate (GFR), and increased serum insulin and glycogen levels in diabetic rats.

target

VEGFR | ROS

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