질산 알루미늄

한글명:질산 알루미늄

카스 번호13473-90-0

상품명:Aluminum nitrate

CBNumberCB0711018

분자식AlN3O9

포뮬러 무게213

MOL 파일13473-90-0.mol

동의어(한글)

질산알루미늄

삼질산 알루미늄

화학적 성질

녹는점	73°C
끓는 점	135℃[at 101 325 Pa]
밀도	1.4 g/cm3(Temp: 27 °C)
증기압	0.01Pa at 25℃
용해도	very soluble in ethanol; slightly soluble in acetone
물리적 상태	고체
물리적 상태	단단한 모양
색상	white hygroscopic solid
수용성	42.99g/L at 25℃
InChI	InChI=1S/Al.3NO3/c;32-1(3)4/q+3;3-1
InChIKey	JLDSOYXADOWAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	[N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[Al+3]
LogP	1.26 at 20℃
CAS 데이터베이스	13473-90-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA	Aluminum nitrate (13473-90-0)

위험 및 안전 성명

위험품 표기	O;Xi,Xi,O
위험 카페고리 넘버	8-36/37/38
안전지침서	17-26
유엔번호(UN No.)	UN 1438
위험 등급	5.1
포장분류	III
유해 물질 데이터	13473-90-0(Hazardous Substances Data)

그림문자(GHS)

질산 알루미늄 MSDS

질산 알루미늄 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요
Aluminum nitrate, is a white, crystalline material that is soluble in cold water. It is a powerful oxidizing agent that decomposes at approximately 300°F. Aluminum nitrate should not be stored near combustible materials. The four-digit UN identification number is 1438. The primary uses are in textiles, leather tanning, as an anticorrosion agent, and as an antiperspirant.
화학적 성질
Aluminum nitrate is an odorless, white crystalline solid, often in liquid solution,Soluble in cold water, alcohol and acetone; decomposes in hot water.
용도
Textiles (mordant), leather tanning, manufacture of incandescent filaments, catalyst in petroleum refining, nucleonics, anticorrosion agent, antiperspirant.
일반 설명
A white, crystalline solid. Noncombustible but can accelerate the burning of combustible materials. If large quantities are involved or the combustible material is finely divided, an explosion may result. Prolonged exposure to fire or heat may result in an explosion. Fires that involve Aluminum nitrate , produce oxides of nitrogen. Uses include, petroleum refining, dyeing, and leather tanning.
공기와 물의 반응
Deliquescent. Water soluble. Aqueous solutions are acidic.
반응 프로필
Aluminum nitrate is an oxidizing agent. Mixtures with alkyl esters may explode. Mixtures with phosphorus, tin(II) chloride or other reducing agents may react explosively [Bretherick 1979 p. 108].
위험도
Powerful oxidizing agent. Do not store near combustible materials.
건강위험
Ingestion of large doses causes gastric irritation, nausea, vomiting, and purging. Contact with dust irritates eyes and skin.
Safety Profile
A poison. A severe eye and mdd skin irritant. A powerful oxidmer. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic NOx. See NITRATES and ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS. A nitrating agent. AHE250
잠재적 노출
Aluminum nitrate is used in tanning leather; as an antiperspirant, as a corrosion inhibitor, in the extraction of uranium and as a nitrating agent
운송 방법
UN1438 Aluminum nitrate, Hazard Class: 5.1; Labels: 5.1-Oxidizer.
Purification Methods
Crystallise the nitrate from dilute HNO3, and dry it by passing dry nitrogen through the crystals for several hours at 40o. After 2 recrystallisations of ACS grade, it had S, Na and Fe at 2.2, 0.01 and 0.02 ppm, respectively.
비 호환성
Aluminum nitrate is a strong oxidizer; avoid contact with flammable or combustible materials; and reducing agents, including chlorides. In solution this chemical is a strong acid; avoid contact with bases. Explosions may occur when aluminum nitrate is shocked or exposed to heat.
폐기물 처리
See Spill Handling above.

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