알루미늄분
한글명:알루미늄분
카스 번호7429-90-5
상품명:Aluminum
CBNumberCB6227696
분자식Al
포뮬러 무게26.98
MOL 파일7429-90-5.mol
동의어(한글)
알루미늄
알루미늄분
알루미늄분말
화학적 성질
| 녹는점 | 660.37 °C (lit.) |
| 끓는 점 | 2460 °C (lit.) |
| 밀도 | 2.7 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
| 증기압 | 0.13-1300Pa at 974℃ |
| 인화점 | 400°C |
| 저장 조건 | Flammables area |
| 용해도 | insoluble in H2O; soluble in acid solutions, alkaline solutions |
| 물리적 상태 | 철사 |
| 색상 | 노란색 |
| Specific Gravity | 2.702 (Water=1) |
| 수소이온지수(pH) | 0.5 (H2O, 20°C) |
| 냄새 | 냄새 없는 |
| 비저항 | 2.6548 μΩ-cm |
| 수용성 | 물에 불용성. |
| 감도 | Moisture Sensitive |
| Merck | 13,321 / 13,321 |
| Dielectric constant | 1.6-1.8（0.0℃） |
| 노출 한도 | TLV-TWA 10 mg/m3 (Al dust), 5 mg/m3 (pyrophoric Al powder and welding fumes), 2 mg/m3 (soluble Al salts and alkyls) (ACGIH). |
| 위험품 표기 | F,Xi,Xn,N | |||||||||
| 위험 카페고리 넘버 | 17-15-36/38-10-67-65-62-51/53-48/20-38-11-50 | |||||||||
| 안전지침서 | 7/8-43A-43-26-62-61-36/37-33-29-16-9 | |||||||||
| 유엔번호(UN No.) | 1396 | |||||||||
| OEB | B | |||||||||
| OEL | TWA: 10 mg/m3 (total) | |||||||||
| WGK 독일 | 3 | |||||||||
| RTECS 번호 | BD0330000 | |||||||||
| 자연 발화 온도 | 400 °C | |||||||||
| TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
| 위험 등급 | 8 | |||||||||
| 포장분류 | III | |||||||||
| HS 번호 | 76032000 | |||||||||
| 유해 물질 데이터 | 7429-90-5(Hazardous Substances Data) | |||||||||
| 독성 | An element that is abundant (about 8%) in the crust of the earth. Aluminum appears to have no biological function and, from the point of view of acute toxicity, is essentially non-toxic. Because it is primarily eliminated by excretion, people with compromised kidney function may accumulate the metal. In kidney dialysis patients, this is a particular problem because the dialyzing solution may contain high concentrations of aluminum. This condition (dialysis encephalopathy or dialysis dementia) has symptoms that include impaired memory, EEG changes, dementia, aphasia, ataxia, and convulsions.One possible mechanism of toxicity may be inhibition of hexokinases in the brain. The chelating agent deferoxamine has been used successfully in treating this condition.Aluminum is one of the primary toxicants leached into surface water (and, therefore, water supplies) by acid deposition. The connection between aluminum and Alzheimers disease is controversial and many investigators believe there is no connection. | |||||||||
| NFPA 704: |
|
