(S)-シタロプラムしゅう酸塩

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Warning

• 危険有害性情報

  H315：皮膚刺激

  H319：強い眼刺激

  H335：呼吸器への刺激のおそれ

• 注意書き

  P261：粉じん/煙/ガス/ミスト/蒸気/スプレーの吸入を避ける こと。

  P264：取扱い後は皮膚をよく洗うこと。

  P264：取扱い後は手や顔をよく洗うこと。

  P271：屋外または換気の良い場所でのみ使用すること。

  P280：保護手袋/保護衣/保護眼鏡/保護面を着用するこ と。

  P302+P352：皮膚に付着した場合：多量の水と石鹸で洗うこと。

  P305+P351+P338：眼に入った場合：水で数分間注意深く洗うこと。次にコ ンタクトレンズを着用していて容易に外せる場合は外す こと。その後も洗浄を続けること。

(S)-シタロプラムしゅう酸塩 価格

(S)-シタロプラムしゅう酸塩 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 外観

  白色～ほとんど白色粉末～結晶

• 効能

  抗うつ薬, 選択的セロトニン再取り込み阻害薬

• 商品名

  レクサプロ (持田製薬); レクサプロ (持田製薬)

• 説明

  Escitalopram was launched as Cipralex^? in Switzerland, Sweden and UK for the treatment of depression and panic disorder. It is the S-enantiomer version of the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) citalopram approved in 1989. It can be obtained from 5cyanophthalide by successive reactions with 4-fluorophenyl magnesium bromide and 3-(dimethylamino)propyl magnesium chloride. The resulting racemic diol can be resolved by several routes such as crystallization with a chiral acid. Finally, a two step cyclisation procedure affords escitalopram. Escitalopram is twice as effective as the racemate and over 100 fold more potent than the R-enantiomer in inhibiting the 5HT reuptake in vivo in rat brain synaptosomes. Moreover, it exhibits higher selectivity for the human serotonin transporter relative to the noradrenaline or dopamine transporters than any other currently available SSRl’s. In the mouse forced swim test, the duration of immobility (which reflects antidepressant activity) for escitalopram was comparable to citalopram and greater than (R)-citalopram. Clinical trials in patients with panic disorders or depression have shown that escitalopram has a clinically relevant and significant effect. Additionally, it has a faster onset of antidepressant action than citalopram. Escitalopram has linear pharmacokinetics, with a long half-life (27-32 h). It is extensively metabolized in the liver via cytochromes P450 to S(+)-desmethyl and S(+)-didesmethyl citalopram. However, it has been shown to be a weak or negligible inhibitor of CYP450 drugmetabolizing enzymes in vitro. Escitalopram is well tolerated with nausea being the most common side effect.

• 化学的特性

  White Solid

• 使用

  Escitalopram oxalate may be used as a pharmaceutical primary standard for the quantification of the analyte in pharmaceutical formulations using analytical techniques.

• 一般的な説明

  Pharmaceutical secondary standards for application in quality control, provide pharma laboratories and manufacturers with a convenient and cost-effective alternative to the preparation of in-house working standards.
  Escitalopram Oxalate, a highly selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor antidepressant, is a pure S-enantiomer of the racemic, bicyclic pthalates derivatives of citalopram. It is mainly developed for the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders.

• 副作用

  The main side effect of escitalopram include: Nausea, dry mouth, trouble sleeping, constipation, tiredness, drowsiness, dizziness, and increased sweating may occur.

(S)-シタロプラムしゅう酸塩 上流と下流の製品情報

(S)-シタロプラムしゅう酸塩 生産企業

Global(584)Suppliers

(S)-シタロプラムしゅう酸塩 スペクトルデータ(¹HNMR)

219861-08-2, (S)-シタロプラムしゅう酸塩 キーワード