пирипроксифен

Описание

Pyriproxyfen is a pyridine compound and, in common with fenoxycarb, is a juvenile hormone mimic whose structure is unrelated to natural juvenile hormone. It is an insect growth regulator. Fleas absorb pyriproxyfen either by direct contact or by ingesting blood from a treated animal.

Химические свойства

Gray to white crystalline solid or powder. Also described as a pale yellow, waxy solid or liquid. Commercial product is available as an emulsifiable concen- trate or wettable powders.

Использование

Pyriproxyfen is a pyridine-based pesticide used against a variety of arthropoda, in particular to protect cotton crops against whitefly.

Определение

ChEBI: An aromatic ether that consists of propylene glycol having a 2-pyridyl group at the O-1 position and a 4-phenoxyphenyl group at the O-3 position.

Сельскохозяйственное использование

Insect growth regulator, Insecticide, Veterinary medicine: Pyriproxyfen is found in a number of household products as sprays, powders, baits, mists and shampoos for the control of fleas, ticks, mites and flying insects on pets, in the air, and in carpets and rugs. It’s a larvicidal agent that mimics juvenile insect hormone.

Торговое название

ARCHER®; DALAR®; DISTANCE®; ESTEEM®; NYLAR®; S-9318®; S 31183®; SUMILARV® Pyriproxyfen

Возможный контакт

Pyriproxyfen is an unclassified insect growth regulator, insecticide, veterinary medicine found in a number of household products as sprays, powders, baits, mists and shampoos for the control of fleas, ticks, mites, and flying insects on pets, in the air, and in carpets and rugs. It’s a l larvicidal agent that mimics juvenile insect hormone.

Метаболический путь

Pyriproxyfen is not persistent in soils and sediments and is rapidly metabolised by a variety of organisms. In rats and mice, the major metabolic pathways were hydroxylation of the aromatic ring, hydroxylation at the 5-position of the pyridyl ring, loss of the aromatic ring, cleavage of ether linkages and conjugation of the resultant phenols with glucuronic or sulfuric acid. The general pathways in soils, sediments and a variety of organisms involve fission of ether linkages and hydroxylation of the phenoxyphenol group.

Перевозки

UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous haz- ardous material, Technical Name Required.

Несовместимости

This material is combustible. Dust may form an explosive mixture in air. Incompatible with oxidi- zers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlo- rates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.

Утилизация отходов

It is the responsibility of chemical waste generators to determine the toxicity and physical properties and of a discarded chemical and to properly identify its classification and certification as a hazardous waste and to determine the disposal method. United States Environmental Protection Agency guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult and follow all regional, national, state and local hazardous waste laws to ensure complete and accurate classification and disposal methods. Follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Containers must be disposed of properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.