Analexin, Mallinckrodt Inc., US ,1960
Analgesic; relaxant
(skeletal muscle).
(±)-Phenyramidol can be used in biological study of preparation of nitric oxide releasing prodrugs useful in the treatment of diseases. It is also a muscle relaxant drug.
ChEBI: Fenyramidol is an aminopyridine.
A mixture containing 188 g (0.20 mol) of 2-arninopyridine, 0.55 g of lithium amide and 75 cc of anhydrous toluene was refluxed for 1.5 hours. Styrene oxide (12.0 g = 0.10 mol) was then added to the reaction mixture with stirring over a period of ten minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred and refluxed for an additional 3.5 hours. A crystalline precipitate was formed during the reaction which was removed by filtration, MP 170°C to 171°C. 1.5 g. The filtrate was concentrated to dryness and a dark residue remained which was crystallized from anhydrous ether; yield 6.0 g. Upon recrystallization of the crude solid from 30 cc of isopropyl alcohol, 2.0 g of a light yellow solid was isolated; MP 170° to 171°C.
Analgesic, Muscle relaxant
Crystals (from dilute methanol).
PHENYRAMIDOL is an amine and an alcohol. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
Flash point data for PHENYRAMIDOL are not available. PHENYRAMIDOL is probably combustible.
