Tranylcypromine Hemisulfate

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Danger

• 유해·위험 문구

  H300：삼키면 치명적임

• 예방조치문구

  P261：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.

  P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.

  P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

  P301+P310：삼켰다면 즉시 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.

Tranylcypromine Hemisulfate 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 화학적 성질

  A white or almost white, crystalline powder.

• 용도

  Monoamine oxidase inhibitor; antidepressant.

• 일반 설명

  Tranylcypromine sulfate, (±)-trans-2-phenylcyclopropylaminesulfate (Parnate), was synthesized to be an amphetamineanalog (visualize the α-methyl of amphetaminecondensed onto the β-carbon atom).It does have someamphetamine-like properties, which may be why it has moreimmediate CNS-stimulant effects than agents that act byMAO inhibition alone. For MAO inhibition, there may betwo components to the action of this agent. One is thoughtto arise because tranylcypromine has structural features (thebasic nitrogen and the quasi-π character of the α- andβ-cyclopropane carbon atoms) that approximate the transitionstate in a route of metabolism of β-arylamines. As α-and β-hydrogen atoms are removed from the normal substrateof the enzyme, the quasi-π character develops over theα,β-carbon system. Duplication of the transition state permitsextremely strong, but reversible, attachment to the enzyme.Additionally, tranylcypromine is a mechanism-based inactivator.It is metabolized by MAO, with one electron of the nitrogenpair lost to flavin. This, in turn, produces homolyticfission of a carbon–carbon bond of cyclopropane, with oneelectron from the fission pairing with the remaining lone nitrogenelectron to generate an imine (protonated) and with theother residing on a methylene carbon. Thus, a free radical isformed that reacts to form a covalent bond with the enzymeor with reduced flavin to inactivate the enzyme.

Tranylcypromine Hemisulfate 준비 용품 및 원자재

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