Chemical Properties
off-white or beige powder
Uses
4-Nitrophenyl Acetate have been used as a substrate to study for the enzymatic activity of Carbonic Anhydrase III isolated from bovine skeletal muscle.
Uses
4-Nitrophenyl acetate is used with iodoacetic acid for reductive cleavage of methionine-containing peptides. It is also used as a substrate that has been used in assays for esterase and lipase activity. Inorganic complexes have been evaluated for their methanolysis or hydrolysis activity using p-nitrophenyl acetate.
Definition
ChEBI: An acetate ester resulting from the formal condensation of the hydroxy group of 4-nitrophenol with the carboxy group of acetic acid.
Safety Profile
Poison by intravenous route. Whenheated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.
Purification Methods
Recrystallise the ester from absolute EtOH [Moss et al. J Am Chem Soc 108 5520 1986]. [Beilstein 6 IV 1298.]