Synthesis
4-Methoxybenzoic acid hydrazide was synthesized according to literature [22]. A mixture of methyl 4-methoxybenzoate (1.66 g, 10 mmol) with 80% hydrazine hydrate (3.6 mL, 60 mmol) in anhydrous ethanol (20 mL) was heated and refluxed for 6 hours. After completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure to give a white precipitate. The crude product was recrystallized from anhydrous ethanol to give 4-methoxybenzohydrazide as colorless needle-like crystals. Yield 96%, melting point 138-139°C (literature values in accordance).
References
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