1-Bromdodecan

Bezeichnung:1-Bromdodecan

CAS-Nr143-15-7

Englisch Name:1-Bromododecane

CBNumberCB8449719

SummenformelC12H25Br

Molgewicht249.23

MOL-Datei143-15-7.mol

Synonyma

1-Bromdodecan

1-Bromdodecan physikalisch-chemischer Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt	−11-−9 °C(lit.)
Siedepunkt	134-135 °C6 mm Hg(lit.)
Dichte	1.040 g/mL at 20 °C
Dampfdichte	8.6 (vs air)
Brechungsindex	n20/D 1.458(lit.)
Flammpunkt	>230 °F
storage temp.	Sealed in dry,2-8°C
Löslichkeit	alcohol: soluble
Aggregatzustand	Liquid
Farbe	Clear
Wasserlöslichkeit	insoluble
Merck	14,5389
BRN	506159
Dielectric constant	4.0700000000000003
Stabilität	Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
InChI	1S/C12H25Br/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13/h2-12H2,1H3
InChIKey	PBLNBZIONSLZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES	CCCCCCCCCCCCBr
CAS Datenbank	143-15-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST chemische Informationen	Dodecane, 1-bromo-(143-15-7)
EPA chemische Informationen	Dodecane, 1-bromo- (143-15-7)

Sicherheit

Kennzeichnung gefährlicher	Xi
R-Sätze:	36/37/38
S-Sätze:	26-36-24/25
WGK Germany	3
F	19
TSCA	TSCA listed
HS Code	29033036
Speicherklasse	10 - Combustible liquids
Hazard Classifications	Skin Irrit. 2

Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)

1-Bromododecane Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S36:DE: Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung tragen.
S24/25:Berührung mit den Augen und der Haut vermeiden.
Chemische Eigenschaften
Colorless to light yellow liquid. Insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether and other organic solvents.
Verwenden
1-Bromododecane is used as a solvent. It is used as an intermediate to manufacture surfactant, pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds.
Verwenden
1-Bromododecane have assumed considerable importance as starting materials for the production of many types of organic derivatives. The major use for 1-Bromododecane with 12 – 16 carbon atomsisinthe production of alkyldimethylamines by the nucleophilic displacement of bromide ion with dimethylamine. These amines are used as intermediates in the manufacture of fatty amine oxides and alkyl dimethyl benzyl quaternary ammonium salts, which are used in a wide range of products because of their biological (germicidal) or physical (cationic) properties. Minor amounts of 1-Bromododecane are used to produce insect pheromones, phasetransfer catalysts, and other useful specialty chemicals.
Application
1-Bromododecane is a halogenated hydrocarbon, mainly used in organic synthesis, and in medicine for the synthesis of disinfectant Benzyldodecyldimethylammonium Bromide, domiphen bromide, etc.
synthetische
1-Bromododecane is synthesized by the action of 1-dodecanol and hydrobromic acid. The 1-dodecanol is added to the enameled glass reaction pot, stirred and cooled, and sulfuric acid is slowly added. Stir for 1h, then add hydrobromic acid. The temperature is gradually increased to 90-95℃, and the reaction is stirred for 8h. After the reaction, the temperature is lowered to 30℃ and left for 8h. The acid layer is separated, and the oil layer is adjusted to pH 8 with dilute alkali solution, and the alkali solution is separated and washed with 50% ethanol. Distill under reduced pressure and collect 140-200℃ (3.33kPa) fractions to obtain refined 1-bromododecane.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
1-Bromododecane is antimicrobial agent.

1-Bromododecane Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

1-Bromdodecan Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

143-15-7, 1-Bromododecane Verwandte Suche:

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