Isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalaktopyranosid

Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)

• Bildanzeige (GHS)

  

• Alarmwort

  Warnung

• Gefahrenhinweise

  H319：Verursacht schwere Augenreizung.

  H351：Kann vermutlich Krebs verursachen.

• Sicherheit

  P281：Vorgeschriebene persönliche Schutzausrüstung verwenden.

  P305+P351+P338：BEI KONTAKT MIT DEN AUGEN: Einige Minuten lang behutsam mit Wasser spülen. Eventuell vorhandene Kontaktlinsen nach Möglichkeit entfernen. Weiter spülen.

IPTG Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

• R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

  R19:Kann explosionsfähige Peroxide bilden.
  R40:Verdacht auf krebserzeugende Wirkung.
  R66:Wiederholter Kontakt kann zu spröder oder rissiger Haut führen.
  R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.

• S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:

  S23:Gas/Rauch/Dampf/Aerosol nicht einatmen(geeignete Bezeichnung(en) vom Hersteller anzugeben).
  S24/25:Berührung mit den Augen und der Haut vermeiden.
  S36/37:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzkleidung tragen.
  S22:Staub nicht einatmen.
  S36/37/39:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung,Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzbrille/Gesichtsschutz tragen.
  S27:Beschmutzte, getränkte Kleidung sofort ausziehen.
  S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.

• Beschreibung

  IPTG (also known as Isopropyl-β-D-Thiogalactopyranoside) is a molecular biology reagent that functions as an inducer of galactosidase activity by binding to and inhibiting the repressor. It is a molecular mimic of allolactose, a lactose metabolite that triggers transcription of the lac operon, and it is therefore used to induce protein expression where the gene is under the control of the lac operator. IPTG cannot be hydrolyzed or broken down by the E. coli therefore the concentration remains constant during cell replication. IPTG is often used at a final concentration ranging from 0.5-1.0 mM. X-Gal is often used with IPTG since it provides an easy visual method to monitor whether protein expression has occurred. X-Gal as the name implies contains a galactose group that once metabolized causes a bright blue color change.

• Chemische Eigenschaften

  White crystalline powder

• Verwenden

  Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside is used as a reagent in molecular biology. It is used as an effective β-galactosidase inducer of protein expression where the gene is under the control of the lac operator. It is used with 5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside to identify the non-recombinant plasmid in cloning experiments by blue-white screen methodology.

• synthetische

  a synthetic method of isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside. The steps are as follows:
  Step 1: Dissolve β-D-galactose pentaacetate in any organic solvent of methylene chloride, chloroform or 1,2-dichloroethane, and add Lewis acid (boron trifluoride ether, (Aluminum trichloride, zinc chloride) catalyst and potassium ethylxanthate or sodium ethylxanthate are reacted to obtain tetraacetylgalactose ethylxanthate after treatment.
  Step 2: Dissolve tetraacetyl galactose ethyl xanthate, 2-bromopropane and sodium carbonate in methanol or ethanol at a temperature of 20°C to 80°C and react for 4-6 hours to obtain isopropyl group after treatment Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside.
  

• Application

  IPTG (Isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside) is a galactose analogue not recognized by β-galactosidase. IPTG is a non-metabolizable galactose analog that induces expression of the lac operon in Escherichia coli. It is a commonly used reagent in cloning procedures that require induction of b-galactosidase activity and is used in conjunction with X-Gal. It is commonly used in cloning procedures that require induction of β-galactosidase activity. It is also used in conjunction with X-Gal or Bluo-Gal in blue-white selection of recombinant bacterial colonies that induce expression of the lac operon in Escherichia coli. IPTG functions by binding to the lacI repressor and altering its conformation, which prevents the repression of the β-galactosidase coding gene lacZ.

• Definition

  ChEBI: Isopropyl beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside is an S-glycosyl compound consisting of beta-D-1-thiogalactose having an isopropyl group attached to the anomeric sulfur.

• Allgemeine Beschreibung

  Inducer for β-galactosidase, an enzyme that promotes lactose utilization. Use in conjunction with X-Gal. Molecular Biology grade.
  Stock solutions:
  X-Gal: 20 mg/ml in DMF
  IPTG: 20 mg/ml in water
  Use 4:1 (X-Gal:IPTG)
  Assay: ≥99%
  Dioxane: None detected
  Melting point: 110-114°C
  Specific rotation [a]25/D (1%, water): -34.0 to -29.0°
  Intended for laboratory and manufacturing use only. Not for drug, food, or household use.

• Solubility in organics

  IPTG is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, DMSO, and dimethyl formamide (DMF). The solubility of IPTG in ethanol and DMSO is approximately 20 mg/ml and approximately 30 mg/ml in DMF.

• Lager

  Store powder at -20°C away from direct sunlight. Once opened and recapped, place container in a low humidity environment at the same storage temperature. Protect from moisture and light by keeping container tightly closed.

IPTG Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalaktopyranosid Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

Global(799)Suppliers

367-93-1, IPTG Verwandte Suche: