529-61-3

Euxanthone, a xanthone derivative, attenuates Aβ1-42-induced oxidative stress and apoptosis by triggering autophagy. Euxanthone exhibits anti-neoplastic and neuroprotective activities[1][2][3].

ChEBI: A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthene substituted by hydroxy group at positions 1 and 7 and an oxo group at position 9. It has been isolated from Cratoxylum cochinchinense.

Synthetic Communications, 19, p. 1641, 1989 DOI: 10.1080/00397918908051061

[1] Xiaodong Chen, et al. Euxanthone Impairs the Metastatic Potential of Osteosarcoma by Reducing COX-2 Expression. Anat Rec (Hoboken). 2019 Aug;302(8):1399-1408. DOI:10.1002/ar.23992
[2] Wei Sun, et al. Euxanthone improves cognitive impairment by attenuating mitochondrial fragmentation and suppressing oxidative stress. Cent Eur J Immunol. 2021;46(4):446-455. DOI:10.5114/ceji.2021.111444
[3] aicheng Yuan, et al. Euxanthone Attenuates Aβ1-42-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis by Triggering Autophagy. J Mol Neurosci. 2018 Dec;66(4):512-523. DOI:10.1007/s12031-018-1175-2