Фенилборная кислота

Химические свойства

white to light yellow crystal powder. Insoluble in water and benzene, easily soluble in ether and methanol. When exposed to air or under heating conditions, it is easy to dehydrate and form a three-molecular polymer.

Использование

Phenylboronic Acid is a compound used in organic synthesis of various pharmaceutical goods.
Phenylboronic acid (PBA) and its derivatives can bind sugars and other diol compounds to form cyclic boronate esters. These esters bear negative charges. Due to this reaction, sugars can be detected by means of electrochemical and optical techniques.
PBA modified electrodes have been constructed as reagentless electrochemical sensors. There, PBA is absorbed on the electrode surface either as a self- assembled monolayer film ore a polymer thin film. Basically, for optical detection techniques for the detection of sugars, PBA is modified with a chromophore that should change its properties on reaction with a sugar.

Reaction of Phenylboronic acid with a sugar

прикладной

Due to its good water solubility and low cytotoxicity, Phenylboronic acid is used as a potential nuclear-targeted boron agent for neutron capture therapy of melanoma. Phenylboronic acid was found to have a boron concentration of 74.47 ± 12.17 ng/106 cells in B16F10 cells and 45.77 ± 5.64 ng/106 cells in the nucleus.^[1]

Определение

ChEBI: Phenylboronic acid is a member of boronic acids. It is functionally related to a boronic acid.

Общее описание

Phenylboronic acid (PBA) is an organoboronic acid. It behaves as a molecular receptor that can attach to compounds containing cis-diol group. Microwave-assisted Suzuki coupling of aryl chlorides with phenylboronic acid in the presence of Pd/C (catalyst) and water (solvent) has been described. Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of phenylboronicacid with haloarenes to afford biaryls has been reported.

Профиль безопасности

Poison by intravenous andintraperitoneal routes. Moderately toxic by ingestion.Mildly toxic by skin contact. When heated to decomposition it emitsacrid smoke and irritating fumes.