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1,2-гександиол
- английское имя1,2-Hexanediol
- CAS №6920-22-5
- CBNumberCB2119791
- ФормулаC6H14O2
- мольный вес118.17
- EINECS230-029-6
- номер MDLMFCD00010737
- файл Mol6920-22-5.mol
химическое свойство
Температура плавления | 45°C |
альфа | [α]D20 -0.3~+0.3゜ (neat) |
Температура кипения | 223-224 °C (lit.) |
плотность | 0.951 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |
давление пара | 0.576Pa at 25℃ |
показатель преломления | n |
Fp | >230 °F |
температура хранения | Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature |
растворимость | Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) |
пка | 14.49±0.20(Predicted) |
форма | Liquid |
Удельный вес | 0.951 |
цвет | Clear colorless to light yellow |
Запах | at 100.00?%. bland |
Растворимость в воде | Miscible with water, lower aliphatic hydrocarbons and fatty acids. |
Чувствительный | Hygroscopic |
БРН | 1719244 |
ИнЧИКей | FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 0.58 at 25℃ |
Справочник по базе данных CAS | 6920-22-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
Рейтинг продуктов питания EWG | 1 |
FDA UNII | TR046Y3K1G |
Система регистрации веществ EPA | 1,2-Hexanediol (6920-22-5) |
больше
Коды опасности | Xi | |||||||||
Заявления о рисках | 36/37/38 | |||||||||
Заявления о безопасности | 26-36-37/39 | |||||||||
WGK Германия | 2 | |||||||||
F | 3 | |||||||||
TSCA | Yes | |||||||||
кода HS | 29053990 | |||||||||
NFPA 704: |
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рисовальное письмо(GHS)
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рисовальное письмо(GHS)
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сигнальный язык
предупреждение
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вредная бумага
H319:При попадании в глаза вызывает выраженное раздражение.
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оператор предупредительных мер
P305+P351+P338:ПРИ ПОПАДАНИИ В ГЛАЗА: Осторожно промыть глаза водой в течение нескольких минут. Снять контактные линзы, если Вы ими пользуетесь и если это легко сделать. Продолжить промывание глаз.
1,2-гександиол химические свойства, назначение, производство
Описание
1,2-Hexanediol is a linear aliphatic diol with a carbon chain length containing six carbons. It is a synthetic preservative and moisture-binding agent belonging to a class of agents known as higher molecular glycols. It is considered non-sensitizing. It is ideal for use as an emollient, humectant, and wetting agent in cosmetic and skin care products.Химические свойства
clear colorless to light yellow liquid.Использование
DL-1,2-Hexanediol is a solvent used to dissolve other compounds in a formulation.Подготовка
1,2-Hexanediol was synthesized with an overall yield of approximately 45% using a multi-step process that involved a-bromination of caproic acid, followed by hydrolysis to a-hydroxycaproic acid, and concluded with reduction using lithium aluminum hydride. In an alternate method, the organic acid was oxidized with H2O2 to form a peroxy acid, which in turn epoxidized the olefin double bond and ultimately underwent hydrolysis to yield 1,2-hexanediol.SYNTHESIS OF SOME HEXANEDIOLS
прикладной
1,2-Hexanediol has an antibacterial effect. Other uses are in ink-jet inks, fuel and lubricant additives.преимущество
1,2 hexanediol is most commonly used as a solvent in skincare formulation. It pulls the moisture up from the deeper levels of the skin, as well as from the air, to help keep the top layers of your skin from drying out. This makes It very effective at keeping your skin hydrated and providing long-term moisture. It can also help to disperse pigments more evenly in makeup products and boost the antimicrobial activity of preservatives.Общее описание
1,2-Hexanediol acts as cosurfactant, used for modifying the sodium dodecyl sulfate micelles. Solubility of 1,2-hexanediol in supercritical CO2 has been reported. It has a tendency of self-association to form micelle-like aggregates.Безопасность
1,2-Hexanediol is safe for skin and hair when used in lower concentrations. In an in-use safety evaluation for skin irritation and sensitization potential, 28 participants (males and females) were instructed to use a body wash containing 0.15% 1,2- hexanediol for a minimum of 3 times per week over a 30-day period. There was no evidence of erythema, edema, or dryness of application sites in any of the participants, and it was concluded that the product did not demonstrate a potential for eliciting skin irritation or sensitization.Safety Assessment of 1,2-Glycols as Used in Cosmetics
Методы очистки
Fractionally distil it, preferably in a vacuum. Alternatively, dissolve it in Et2O, dry with K2CO3 then Na2SO4, filter, evaporate and distil it in a vacuum. The bis-4-nitrobenzoyl derivative has m 101.5-102.5o. [Rudloff Can J Chem 36 486 1958, Beilstein 1 I 251, 1 III 2200, 1 IV 2554.]1,2-гександиол запасные части и сырье
1,2-гександиол поставщик
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