10YR企业会员
发布人:长沙上禾生物科技有限公司
发布日期:2026/7/31 19:07:18
公司官网 http://www.staherb.com/ 资质:HALAL, KOSHER等认证
☎:19573130018 杨经理(微信同号)
产品名称:蒿甲醚(Artemether)
品牌/供应商:长沙上禾生物 Staherb
来源:青蒿素(Artemisinin,源自黄花蒿 Artemisia annua L.)半合成衍生物(二氢青蒿素甲基化产物,以 β-蒿甲醚为药用活性构型)
CAS:71963-77-4|分子式:C₁₆H₂₆O₅|分子量:298.37
核心功效
高效抗疟:对疟原虫红细胞内期裂殖体有强大、快速杀灭作用,抗疟活性约为青蒿素的 6 倍。
主治各型疟疾:恶性疟、间日疟,尤其适用于抗氯喹恶性疟及凶险型疟疾(含脑型疟)的抢救与联合治疗(ACTs,如蒿甲醚-苯芴醇)。
脂溶性优:比青蒿素亲脂性更强(cLogP≈2.84),适合油悬肌注、口服制剂及复方配伍。
体内转化:经肝脏 CYP3A4/CYP2B6 去甲基化为双氢青蒿素(DHA),由 DHA 发挥最终抗疟活性。
药理作用
蒿甲醚保留青蒿素类 C12–C13 内过氧桥(–O–O–)这一关键抗疟药效团。进入感染红细胞后,在疟原虫酸性食物泡内被血红蛋白降解释放的游离铁/血红素(Fe²⁺/FP-IX)激活,开环产生细胞毒性有机自由基/亲电中间体,与疟原虫蛋白、膜系统形成共价加合物,破坏表膜-线粒体功能,迅速杀灭虫体。

Product: Artemether (β-Artemether predominant)
Brand/Supplier: Changsha Staherb Natural Ingredients Co., Ltd. (Staherb)
Nature: Semi-synthetic sesquiterpene-lactone derivative of artemisinin (from Artemisia annua L.) — dihydroartemisinin methyl ether.
CAS: 71963-77-4|Formula: C₁₆H₂₆O₅|MW: 298.37
Key Benefits / Core Efficacy
Potent antimalarial: Rapid and strong schizonticidal activity against erythrocytic-stage Plasmodium; antimalarial potency ~6× that of artemisinin.
Broad malaria coverage: Effective for P. falciparum and P. vivax, especially chloroquine-resistant falciparum malaria and severe/complicated malaria (including cerebral malaria) when used in ACTs (e.g., artemether-lumefantrine).
Lipophilic pro-drug: Higher lipophilicity than artemisinin (cLogP≈2.84); suitable for oil-based IM injection, oral tablets/capsules, and fixed-dose combinations.
Metabolic activation: Demethylated in vivo by hepatic CYP3A4/CYP2B6 back to dihydroartemisinin (DHA), the true active moiety.
Pharmacological Action
Artemether retains the C12–C13 endoperoxide bridge, the essential antimalarial pharmacophore of artemisins. Inside the parasite-infected erythrocyte, hemoglobin digestion releases ferrous iron / heme (Fe²⁺ / FP-IX), which cleaves the peroxide bridge to generate cytotoxic carbon-centered radicals and electrophiles. These intermediates alkylate parasite proteins and membranes, disrupt the parasitophorous vacuole / mitochondrial function, and cause rapid parasite death.
公司官网 http://www.staherb.com/ 资质:HALAL, KOSHER等认证
☎:19573130018 杨经理(微信同号)
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