Product Name: Tafluprost
Synonyms: He has fluprostaglandin;TAFLUPROST;(5Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-2-[(1E)-3,3-Difluoro-4-phenoxy-1-buten-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl]-5-heptenoic acid 1-methylethyl ester;15,15-DIFLUORO-9ALPHA,11ALPHA-DIHYDROXY-16-PHENOXY-17,18,19,20-TETRANOR-PROSTA-5Z,13E-DIEN-1-OIC ACID, ISOPROPYL ESTER;AFP-168;Tafluprost5-Heptenoic acid, 7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-2-[(1E)-3,3-difluoro-4-phenoxy-1-buten-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxycyclopentyl]-,1-methylethyl ester, (5Z)-;MK2452;TafL
CAS: 209860-87-7
MF: C25H34F2O5
MW: 452.53
EINECS: 234-199-2
Glaucoma is second only to cataracts as a causative factor of blindness. By 2010, it is estimated that approximately 60 million people worldwide will be afflicted by glaucoma, so effective treatments should garner a large market. PG analogs have been widely used for lowering IOP by increasing uveoscleral outflow through agonism of the prostanoid FP receptor, and currently marketed versions include latanoprost, unoprostone isopropyl ester, bimatoprost, and travoprost. Compared to the carboxylic acid of latanaprost (Ki=4.7 nM), the carboxylic acid of tafluprost displayed a 10-fold greater affinity for the prostanoid FP receptor (Ki=0.4 nM). The synthesis of tafluprost begins with a Wittig condensation of the protected bicyclic lactone carbaldehyde with a dimethyl phosphonate ketone derivative.