| Name | Lisinopril dihydrate |
| Description | Lisinopril dihydrate (MK-521) is an orally bioavailable, long-acting angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. |
| In vitro | Lisinopril significantly reduces left ventricular (LV) end-diastolic pressure (EDP), pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) and end-diastolic stress, addition of atenolol to Lisinopril further reduces EDP and PCWP. [1] Lisinopril is a structural homologue of enalaprilat, differing only in the second amino acid side chain. Lisinopril inhibits Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in vitro, as well as after parenteral and oral administration to humans; its oral bioavailability is only 25-29%, but it has a longer duration of action than enalapril. [2] |
| In vivo | Lisinopril treated SHR rats has significantly raised total cholesterol levels compared to untreated spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) rats (+27%), but not compared to lisinopril treated Wistar Kyoto rats (WKY) rats. [3] Lisinopril is a long-acting angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor which blocks the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) and reduces systemic blood pressure in rats. Lisinopril reduces the hydroxyproline level and inhibits accumulation of collagens in the pulmonary tissue of the treatment group (paraquat + lisinopril) and per-treatment group (lisinopril + paraquat) in rats. [4] Lisinopril results in preserved ultrafiltration volume (UF), glucose reabsorption (D 1 /D 0 glucose) and peritoneal thickness in rats. [5] Lisinopril (0.2 mg/kg twice a day for 10 days) protects the cell membrane integrity and lessens free radical-induced oxidant stress in guinea pig hearts. [6] |
| Storage | Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year | Shipping with blue ice. |
| Solubility Information | H2O : 10 mM, Sonication is recommended.
DMSO : Insoluble
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| Keywords | MRP1 | MK-521 (dihydrate) | MK-521 | MK521 | MK 521 | ACE |
| Inhibitors Related | Losartan potassium | Tranilast | Prednisone | Enalapril Maleate | Sacubitril/Valsartan | Cholesterol | Irbesartan | Losartan | Benzocaine | Flurbiprofen | Ramipril | Captopril |
| Related Compound Libraries | Failed Clinical Trials Compound Library | Bioactive Compound Library | Anti-Neurodegenerative Disease Compound Library | Membrane Protein-targeted Compound Library | Drug Repurposing Compound Library | Inhibitor Library | FDA-Approved Drug Library | Immunology/Inflammation Compound Library | Bioactive Compounds Library Max | Anti-Metabolism Disease Compound Library | Anti-COVID-19 Compound Library | Anti-Hypertension Compound Library |
United States
