Cefixime NEW

**Cefixime: A Comprehensive Overview**  

**Definition:**  

Cefixime is a third-generation oral cephalosporin antibiotic, belonging to the beta-lactam class. It is known for its broad-spectrum activity against a wide range of bacterial pathogens.  

**Function:**  

Cefixime works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to the destruction of susceptible bacteria. It is particularly effective against Gram-negative bacteria, while also maintaining activity against some Gram-positive strains. Its extended half-life allows for convenient once or twice-daily dosing.  

**Applications:**  

Cefixime is widely used in clinical settings to treat various bacterial infections, including:  

- Respiratory tract infections (e.g., bronchitis, pneumonia)  

- Urinary tract infections (e.g., cystitis, pyelonephritis)  

- Ear, nose, and throat infections (e.g., otitis media, pharyngitis)  

- Gonorrhea and other uncomplicated sexually transmitted infections