**Cefadroxil: A Comprehensive Overview**
**Definition:**
Cefadroxil is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, belonging to the beta-lactam class of drugs. It is a broad-spectrum antibiotic designed to combat a wide range of bacterial infections.
**Function:**
Cefadroxil works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, leading to the destruction of susceptible bacteria. It is effective against both Gram-positive and some Gram-negative bacteria, making it a versatile option for treating various infections. Its prolonged half-life allows for less frequent dosing compared to other cephalosporins.
**Applications:**
Cefadroxil is widely used in both human and veterinary medicine for treating bacterial infections, including:
- Respiratory tract infections (e.g., bronchitis, pneumonia)
- Skin and soft tissue infections (e.g., cellulitis, impetigo)
- Urinary tract infections (e.g., cystitis)
- Ear, nose, and throat infections (e.g., tonsillitis, pharyngitis)