2-hydroxy-4-iodobenzoic acid methyl ester (methyl 4-iodosalicylate, C8H7IO3) allows for an effective way of incorporating the methyl salicylates within larger organic molecules, using such methodologies as McClure protocols, which take advantage of the iodine atom at the 4-position of the aromatic ring for the formation of carbon-carbon bonds. The iodine atom is also capable of forming supramolecular synthons, which may be useful for crystal engineering. At 90 K, the methyl 4-iodosalicylat displays monoclinic (P21/c) symmetry with one molecule in the asymmetric unit. Intermolecular hydrogen bonding interactions occur between the hydroxy groups of one molecule and the carbonyl oxygen atom of the methyl ester of an adjacent molecule to form a centrosymmetric dimeric pair with H⋯O = 2.53 (4) Å. An O3—H3⋯O2 intramolecular hydrogen bond also exists with an H⋯O distance of 2.05 (4) Å. The C5⋯C8 [3.326 (3) Å] and O3⋯H1C (2.51 Å) interactions provide only short contacts between the stacks of offset (102) parallel sheets, which make up the crystal. These sheets, in turn, contain the inversion-generated hydrogen-bonded dimers. The non-hydrogen atoms of the molecule are essentially coplanar with no displacement from the mean molecular plane greater than 0.132 Å.