L-Pipecolinic acid is involved in synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. It is also used as pharmaceutical intermediate. It is a lysine metabolite; defect in its catabolism is involved in hyperpipecolic acidemia, cerebro-hepato-renal syndrome, neonatal onset adrenoleukodystrophy, and infantile Refsum disease. It can be associated with some forms of epilepsy. CRYM, a taxon-specific crystallin protein that also binds thyroid hormones, is involved in the pipecolic acid pathway.
white to light yellow crystal powde
L-Pipecolinic acid is involved in synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. It is also used as pharmaceutical intermediate.
Pipecolic acid is involved in synaptic transmission in the central nervous system. The l-form occurs in plants.
ChEBI: A pipecolate that is the conjugate acid of L--pipecolic acid.
Occurs in seeds, malt, edible mushrooms, fruits, etc.
L-pipecolic acid is implicated in Zellweger syndrome. Pipecolic acid is also a plant defence metabolite. It is a signaling compound essential for systemic acquired resistance (SAR).
It crystallises from water. The (±)-picrate has m 158-159o (from EtOH or C6H6). [Beilstein 22 H 7, 22 III/IV 97, 22/1 V 220.] The R(+)-enantiomer [1723-00-8] has m 277o(dec) and [] D 20 +27o (c 4, H2O), and the S(-)-enantiomer [3105-95-1] has m 277o(dec) and [] D 20 -26o (c 4, H2O).[cf p 603, Beilstein 22 III/IV 96, 22/1 V 220.]
