Phosphoramide mustard causes cytotoxicity through forming cross-linked DNA adducts which inhibit DNA strand separation during replication.
It (3-6 μM; 48 hours) reduces cell viability in rat spontaneously immortalized granulosa cells ( SIGCs).
Phosphoramide mustard (3-6 μM; 24-48 hours) induces DNA adduct formation and ovarian DNA damage.
It (3-6 μM; 24-48 hours) increases DNA damage responses (DDR) gene mRNA expression levels and DDR proteins.
Cell Viability Assay
Cell Line: | SIGCs |
Concentration: | 0.5 μM, 1 μM, 3 μM, 6 μM |
Incubation Time: | 48 hours |
Result: | Reduced ce ll viability at concentrations of 3 μM and higher. |
RT-PCR
Cell Line: | SIGCs | tr>
Concentration: | 3 μM, 6 μM |
Incubation Time: | 24 hours, 48 hours |
Result: | Increased DDR gene mRNA expression levels. |
Western Blot Analysis
Cell Line: | SIGCs | < /tr>
Concentration: | 3 μM, 6 μM |
Incubation Time: | 24 hours, 48 hours |
Result: | Generally increased DDR pro teins. |