H361:Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child
Precautionary statements
P201:Obtain special instructions before use.
P202:Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood.
P281:Use personal protective equipment as required.
P308+P313:IF exposed or concerned: Get medical advice/attention.
P405:Store locked up.
P501:Dispose of contents/container to..…
Description
The cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoform CYP17 is also known as steroid 17α-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase because it catalyzes both 17α-hydroxylase and 17,20 lyase reactions in the synthesis of steroids, including androgens, estrogens, glucocorticoids, and mineralocorticoids. Galeterone is a CYP17 inhibitor (IC50 = 300 nM) that has been shown to competitively block synthetic androgen binding (EC50 = 845 nM) and to antagonize the androgen receptor in transcriptional activation assays. Galeterone can inhibit the growth of castration-resistant prostate cancer cells with an IC50 value of 2.9 μM and demonstrates synergy with everolimus or gefitinib for growth inhibition.