2-아세틸페노티아진

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Warning

• 유해·위험 문구

  H302：삼키면 유해함

  H412：장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 유해함

• 예방조치문구

  P273：환경으로 배출하지 마시오.

2-아세틸페노티아진 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 개요

  2-Acetylphenothiazine (2-APT) is a selective, cell-active inhibitor of NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX1) that blocks the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in HT-29 cells with an IC₅₀ value of 0.129 μM. It does not affect xanthine oxidase-dependent or mitochondrial ROS generation. 2-APT prevents ROS-dependent formation of ECM-degrading invadopodia in colon cancer cells. It also abolishes collagen-induced superoxide production by platelets (IC₅₀ = 306 nM), preventing platelet aggregation and thrombus formation. 2-APT protects beta cells from cytokine-induced apoptosis by inhibiting NOX1. 2-APT can also activate the human transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) nociceptor at 1-30 μM.

• 화학적 성질

  Yellow white or green crystalline powder

• 용도

  2-Acetylphenothiazine is a potent and selective NADPH oxidase 1 (NOX1) inhibitor that blocks NOX1-dependent ROS generation. 2-Acetylphenothiazine has been shown to inhibit SrcYF-induced invadopodia formation in human DLD1 colon cancer cells.

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