아우라민

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Warning

• 유해·위험 문구

  H302：삼키면 유해함

  H319：눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴

  H351：암을 일으킬 것으로 의심됨 (노출되어도 암을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 증거가 있는 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로 기재)

  H411：장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 유독함

• 예방조치문구

  P202：모든 안전 조치 문구를 읽고 이해하기 전에는 취급하지 마시오.

  P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.

  P264：취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.

  P273：환경으로 배출하지 마시오.

  P301+P312：삼켜서 불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.

  P305+P351+P338：눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.

  P308+P313：노출 또는 접촉이 우려되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.

아우라민 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 화학적 성질

  Auramine is a yellow crystalline powder or flaky material.

• 용도

  Yellow dye for paper, textiles, leather; antisep- tic; fungicide.

• 정의

  ChEBI: A member of the class of imines that is benzophenone imine carrying two dimethylamino substituents at positions 4 and 4'. The hydrochloride salt is the biological stain 'auramine O'

• 제조 방법

  (a) will Sulphur dissolved in 4-(4-(Dimethylamino)benzyl)-N,N-dimethylbenzenamine?methane. Add in ammonia and sodium chloride, ammonia in 175 ℃ heat the mixture, with hot water extraction dye and salting out (GP53614); (b) Bis (4 – (dimethylamino) phenyl) methanone and ammonia and Zinc chloride in a total of 150 ~ 160 ℃ heat (GP 29060). Free base is to add the same amount of naoh aqueous solution hydrochloride, sodium carbonate and ammonia and have to.

• 일반 설명

  Yellow crystalline powder or yellow needles.

• 반응 프로필

  Yellow pyoctanine neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. May generate hydrogen, a flammable gas, in combination with strong reducing agents such as hydrides.

• 위험도

  Confirmed carcinogen.

• 건강위험

  Inhalation of material may be harmful. Contact may cause burns to skin and eyes. Inhalation of Asbestos dust may have a damaging effect on the lungs. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Some liquids produce vapors that may cause dizziness or suffocation. Runoff from fire control may cause pollution.

• 화재위험

  Some may burn but none ignite readily. Containers may explode when heated. Some may be transported hot.

• 농업용

  Fungicide: Auramine is used industrially as a dye or dye intermediate for coloring textiles, paper, and leather. Also used as an antiseptic (a powerful antiseptic in ear and nose surgery and in gonorrhea treatment)

• 상품명

  WAXOLINE YELLOW O®

• 잠재적 노출

  Auramine is used industrially as a dye or dye intermediate for coloring textiles; paper, and leather. Also used as an antiseptic (a powerful antiseptic in ear and nose surgery, and treatment of gonorrhea) and fungicide. Human exposure to auramine occurs principally through skin absorption or inhalation of vapors. Low-level dermal exposure to the consumer may occur but would be limited to any migration of auramine from fabric, leather, or paper goods.

• 운송 방법

  UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. UN3143 Dyes, solid, toxic, n.o.s. or Dye intermediates, solid, toxic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.

• 비 호환성

  Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.

• 폐기물 처리

  Consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices. Generators of waste containing this contaminant (≥100 kg/mo) must conform with EPA regulations governing storage, transportation, treatment, and waste disposal. Incinerate in furnace with afterburner and scrubber.

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