BACAMPICILLIN HYDROCHLORIDE

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Danger

• 유해·위험 문구

  H317：알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음

  H334：흡입 시 알레르기성 반응, 천식 또는 호흡 곤란 등을 일으킬 수 있음

• 예방조치문구

  P261：분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

  P284：호흡 보호구를 착용하시오.

  P304+P340：흡입하면 신선한 공기가 있는 곳으로 옮기고 호흡하기 쉬운 자세로 안정을 취하시오.

  P342+P311：호흡기 증상이 나타나면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.

BACAMPICILLIN HYDROCHLORIDE 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 개요

  Bacampicillin was synthesized by Ekstrom¨ et al. of Astra Lakemedel in 1975. It is ¨ more stable against acid than ampicillin and more rapidly absorbed orally; its absorption is less affected by a patient’s most recent meal than is the case for ampicillin. Bacampicillin is hydrolyzed by intestinal esterase after oral administration and then behaves the same as ampicillin. In double-blind comparison studies, bacampicillin was shown to be as effective as ampicillin when administered at half the dose.

• 화학적 성질

  White or almost white powder or granules, hygroscopic.

• 용도

  Bacampicillin is a penicillin class of antibiotic. Bacampicillin is a prodrug of ampicillin (A634300) with improved oral bioavailability.

• 정의

  ChEBI: The hydrochloride salt of bacampicillin.

• Clinical Use

  Bacampicillin hydrochloride (Spectrobid) is the hydrochloridesalt of the 1-ethoxycarbonyloxyethyl ester of ampicillin.It is a prodrug of ampicillin with no antibacterial activity.After oral absorption, bacampicillin is hydrolyzed rapidly byesterases in the plasma to form ampicillin.
  Oral absorption of bacampicillin is more rapid and completethan that of ampicillin and less affected by food.Plasma levels of ampicillin from oral bacampicillin exceedthose of oral ampicillin or amoxicillin for the first 2.5 hoursbut thereafter are the same as for ampicillin and amoxicillin.49 Effective plasma levels are sustained for 12 hours,allowing twice-a-day dosing.

• Safety Profile

  Poison by intraperitoneal andintravenous routes. Mildly toxic by ingestion andsubcutaneous routes. When heated to decomposition itemits very toxic fumes of NOx, SOx, and HCl.

BACAMPICILLIN HYDROCHLORIDE 준비 용품 및 원자재

BACAMPICILLIN HYDROCHLORIDE 공급 업체

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