2-Chloro-5-chloromethylthiazole

그림문자(GHS)

• 그림문자(GHS)

  

• 신호 어

  Danger

• 유해·위험 문구

  H302：삼키면 유해함

  H311：피부와 접촉하면 유독함

  H314：피부에 심한 화상과 눈에 손상을 일으킴

  H317：알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음

  H411：장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 유독함

• 예방조치문구

  P273：환경으로 배출하지 마시오.

  P280：보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.

  P303+P361+P353：피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.

  P305+P351+P338：눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.

  P501：...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.

2-Chloro-5-chloromethylthiazole 화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

• 화학적 성질

  White crystal or powder

• Synthesis

  To a 2-liter round bottomed flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer, thermometer and a condenser, whose outlet was vented into an aqueous sodium hydroxide trap, was charged the crude mixture of cis- and trans-3-chloropropenyl isothiocyanates (504.2 g, 3.79 mol) and chloroform (600 mL). The mixture was stirred and heated to reflux. Chlorine (267.1 g, 3.77 mole) gas was bubbled under the surface of the reaction over a period of 6-8 h. The conversion of the isothiocyanates to 2-chloro-5- (chloromethyl)thiazole was monitored by GC. When the reaction was shown to be complete by GC analysis, the reaction mixture was cooled and then filtered. The filtrate was concentrated on the rotary evaporator to remove chloroform. Sodium bicarbonate (approximately 0.25 equivalents) was added to the concentrated filtrate, and the product 2-chloro-5-chloromethylthiazole was distilled at 97 °C under vacuum (6mm/Hg). The yield after distillation was 43%. 1 H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.3 (s, 1H); 4.6 (s, 2H). 13C NMR (CDCl3) δ: 152.6 (C-2); 140.2 (C-4); 137.5 (C-5); 37.1 (-CH2-).
  

2-Chloro-5-chloromethylthiazole 준비 용품 및 원자재

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