フィプロニル

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Danger

• 危険有害性情報

  H372：長期にわたる、または反復暴露により臓器の障 害

  H410：長期的影響により水生生物に非常に強い毒性

• 注意書き

  P273：環境への放出を避けること。

  P280：保護手袋/保護衣/保護眼鏡/保護面を着用するこ と。

  P301+P310：飲み込んだ場合：直ちに医師に連絡すること。

  P314：気分が悪い時は、医師の診断/手当てを受けること。

フィプロニル 価格

MSDS Information

• 5-Amino-1-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-[(trifluoromethyl)sulfinyl]-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile

フィプロニル 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 外観

  白色, 結晶性粉末～粉末

• 溶解性

  アセトンに溶けやすく、水にほとんど溶けない。

• 用途

  GABA依存性Cl−チャンネル遮断剤チョウ目・カメムシ目・コウチュウ目・バッタ目など広範囲の害虫に有効

• 効能

  殺虫薬, GABA作動性塩素イオンチャネル阻害薬

• 農薬用途

  殺虫剤

• 説明

  Fipronil is a white powder with a mouldy odour. It has a low solubility in water and is a slow-acting poison. It does not bind strongly with soil, and the half-life of fipronil– sulphone is 34 days. Fipronil is a broadspectrum insecticide of the phenylpyrazole group. Fipronil was first used extensively for the control of ants, beetles, cockroaches, fleas; ticks, termites, mole crickets, thrips, rootworms, weevils, flea of pets, field pest of corn, golf courses, and commercial turf, and other insects. Fipronil was first used in the United States in 1996. Fipronil is a topical insecticide. It kills adult fleas and larvae, ticks, and chewing lice. As a liquid, fipronil is applied on the back side skin of dogs and cats. Reports indicate that some animals do become hypersensitive (allergic) to fipronil.

• 化学的特性

  White SOlid

• 使用

  Fipronil is used for the control of a wide range of insect species in rice, cereals, corn, cotton, top fruit, sugar beet, sugar cane, oilseed rape, many vegetables and other high-value crops. It also has a veterinary use as an ectoparasiticide.

• 作用机制

  GABAに依存する塩素イオンチャンネルに作用し，チャンネルを開かなくすることにより殺虫活性を発揮する

• 农业用途

  Insecticide, Veterinary medicine: Not approved for use in EU countries. Fipronil was introduced into the U.S. in 1996 for use in animal health and indoor pest control. It is the constituent of many products for controlling a wide spectrum of domestic animal and residential pests.

• 製品名

  BES® 602; CEASEFIRE®; CHIPCO®; COMBAT®; FRONTLINE; MB-46030®; H&G®; ICON®; MAXFORCE® ANT STATION; MAXFORCE® ROACH STATION; REGENCY SOFION®; REGENT®; REGENT® 500-FS; TERMIDOR® L VI-NIL

• 薬理学

  Fipronil is a phenylpyrazole, the mode of action of which is to inhibit nerve transmission in arthropods by blocking γ -aminobutyric acid-gated chloride channels. Fipronil is available as spray and spot-on formulations to control fleas and ticks on cats and dogs. The adulticidal activity of fipronil accounts for the majority of its activity, although additional activity against flea eggs and larvae results from the presence of fipronil on hairs and debris shed into the environment from treated pets.
  Autohistoradiography studies (11) into the cutaneous distribution of 14C-fipronil in the cat and dog following spot-on administration demonstrated that radioactivity was restricted principally to the stratum corneum, the viable epidermis, and the pilosebaceous units. Following its slow release from sebaceous glands, fipronil migrates in the sebum covering the skin and hairs by passive diffusion and was shown to persist on hair for up to 2 months after treatment.

• 職業ばく露

  Pyrazole/phenylpyrazole/organofluor ine insecticide; veterinary medicine. Fipronil was intro duced into the United States in 1996 for use in animal health and indoor pest control. It is the constituent of many products for controlling a wide spectrum of domestic ani mal and residential pests. Banned for use in EU.

• 代謝経路

  Through the abiotic degradation of fipronil in aqueous solution and on the soil surface, 5-amino-3- carbamoyl-1-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl]-4- [(trifluoromethyl)sulfinyl]pyrazole is the only hydrolysis product detected. Fipronil in acidic aqueous solution exposed under a xenon lamp degrades with the concomitant appearance of 5-amino-3-cyano-1-[2,6- dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-phenyl]-4- (trifluoromethyl)pyrazole and 5-amino-3-cyano-1-[2,6- dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]pyrazole-4-sulfonic acid. Under field conditions, when fipronil is applied in formulation, four metabolites which include one product resulting from reduction on the sulfur atom of fipronil are detected.

• 輸送方法

  UN2588 Pesticides, solid, toxic, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. UN2902 Pesticide, liquid, toxic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.

• 廃棄物の処理

  It is the responsibility of chemical waste generators to determine the toxicity and physical properties and of a discarded chemical and to properly identify its classification and certification as a haz ardous waste and to determine the disposal method. United States Environmental Protection Agency guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult and fol low all regional, national, state and local hazardous waste laws to ensure complete and accurate classification and dis posal methods.

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