3-ヨード-2-プロピニル=N-ブチルカルバマート

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Danger

• 危険有害性情報

  H302：飲み込むと有害

  H317：アレルギー性皮膚反応を起こすおそれ

  H318：重篤な眼の損傷

  H331：吸入すると有毒

  H372：長期にわたる、または反復暴露により臓器の障 害

  H410：長期的影響により水生生物に非常に強い毒性

• 注意書き

  P273：環境への放出を避けること。

  P280：保護手袋/保護衣/保護眼鏡/保護面を着用するこ と。

  P301+P312：飲み込んだ場合：気分が悪い時は医師に連絡する こと。

  P305+P351+P338：眼に入った場合：水で数分間注意深く洗うこと。次にコ ンタクトレンズを着用していて容易に外せる場合は外す こと。その後も洗浄を続けること。

  P314：気分が悪い時は、医師の診断/手当てを受けること。

3-ヨード-2-プロピニル=N-ブチルカルバマート 価格

3-ヨード-2-プロピニル=N-ブチルカルバマート 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 外観

  白色～ほとんど白色粉末～結晶

• 定義

  本品は、次の化学式で表されるカルバミン酸エステル誘導体である。

• 化粧品の成分用途

  防腐剤、忌避剤.殺虫剤

• 説明

  Iodopropynyl butylcarbamate is a preservative that has been used as an industrial fungicide since the 1970s and more recently has been combined with formaldehydereleasing agents for use in cosmetics. The North American Contact Dermatitis Group patch tested with 0.1%iodopropynyl butylcarbamate in petrolatum and found 0.2% of their patch test clinic patients had positive reactions to this chemical. Most cosmetic applications appear to require less than 0.012% of this preservative.

• 化学的特性

  Liquid

• 使用

  iodopropynyl butylcarbamate is a preservative with broad fungicidal activity used in skin care products. It is recommended for use in difficult formulation systems.

• 定義

  ChEBI: A carbamate ester that is carbamic acid in which the nitrogen has been substituted by a butyl group and in which the hydrogen of the carboxy group is replaced by a 1-iodoprop-2-yn-3-yl group. A fungicide, it is used as a preservative and sapstain control c emical in wood products and as a preservative in adhesives, paints, latex paper coating, plastic, water-based inks, metal working fluids, textiles, and numerous consumer products.

• 主な応用

  1. Cosmetics 2. Wood preservatives 3. Paints 4. Metalworking fluids 5. Household products 6. Moistened toilet tissues 7. Contact lenses 8. Building materials 9. Cooling water 10. Adhesives 11. Textiles 12. Paper

• 一般的な説明

  Off-white solid.

• 反応プロフィール

  Iodopropynyl butylcarbamate is a carbamate ester. Carbamates are chemically similar to, but more reactive than amides. Like amides they form polymers such as polyurethane resins. Carbamates are incompatible with strong acids and bases, and especially incompatible with strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is produced by the combination of active metals or nitrides with carbamates. Strongly oxidizing acids, peroxides, and hydroperoxides are incompatible with carbamates.

• 接触アレルゲン

  Iodopropynyl butylcarbamate (IPBC) is a broad-spec- trum preservative used for years because of its wide field of application, in polymer emulsions and pigment dispersions such as water-based paints and adhesives, cements and inks, as a wood preservative, in metal- working fluids, household products, and cosmetics. Allergic contact dermatitis to IPBC was reported due to cosmetics, from sanitary wipes, and in metalworkers.

• 臨床応用

  Iodopropynyl butylcarbamate (3-iodo-2-propynyl-butylcarbamate) is a highly effective fungicide as well as a bactericide. It was first used in the 1970s as a film fungicide for paint and then as a wood preservative, where final use concentration up to 4% was permitted. For paint and coatings usually no more than 0.5% iodopropynyl butylcarbamate is used. For metalworking fluids, adhesives, textiles, and paper, concentrations between 0.1%and 0.2% are common. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel concluded that iodopropynyl butylcarbamate is safe as a cosmetic ingredient in concentrations less than or equal to 0.1%and that it should not be used in products intended to be aerosolized. By 1996, iodopropynyl butylcarbamate was used in 122 formulations reported to the United States Food and Drug Administration. Iodopropynyl butylcarbamate is found in a wide variety of occupational and consumer products, including shampoos, lotions, powders, makeup, baby products, paints, coatings, metalworking fluids, household products, cooling water, building materials, and contact lenses. It is an irritant, although at low concentrations few problems have been reported.

3-ヨード-2-プロピニル=N-ブチルカルバマート 生産企業

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