2,4-ジクロロフェノール

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Danger

• 危険有害性情報

  H302：飲み込むと有害

  H311：皮膚に接触すると有毒

  H314：重篤な皮膚の薬傷?眼の損傷

  H411：長期的影響により水生生物に毒性

• 注意書き

  P260：粉じん/煙/ガス/ミスト/蒸気/スプレーを吸入しないこ と。

  P273：環境への放出を避けること。

  P280：保護手袋/保護衣/保護眼鏡/保護面を着用するこ と。

  P301+P312：飲み込んだ場合：気分が悪い時は医師に連絡する こと。

  P303+P361+P353：皮膚（または髪）に付着した場合：直ちに汚染された衣 類をすべて脱ぐこと/取り除くこと。皮膚を流水/シャワー で洗うこと。

  P305+P351+P338：眼に入った場合：水で数分間注意深く洗うこと。次にコ ンタクトレンズを着用していて容易に外せる場合は外す こと。その後も洗浄を続けること。

2,4-ジクロロフェノール 価格

MSDS Information

• 4,6-Dichlorophenol

2,4-ジクロロフェノール 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 外観

  白色～うすい黄色粉末～結晶

• 外観

  白色～ほとんど白色粉末～結晶

• 溶解性

  水に難溶 (2400mg/L), エタノール, アセトン, エーテルに易溶。

• 用途

  農薬、医薬、殺菌剤、染料の製造

• 用途

  環境試料中の内分泌攪乱物質のGC-MS分析に於いて標準品として使用されます。

• 用途

  有機合成原料。

• 化学的特性

  white to beige crystalline solid

• 物理的性質

  Colorless to yellow crystals with a sweet, musty, or medicinal odor. At 40 °C, the average odor threshold concentration and the lowest concentration at which an odor was detected were 29 and 5.4 μg/L, respectively. Similarly, at 25 °C, the average taste threshold concentration and the lowest concentration at which a taste was detected were 2.5 and 0.98 μg/L, respectively (Young et al., 1996).

• 使用

  2,4-Dichlorophenol is a chlorinated derivative of phenol and is used as an intermediate for the preparation of herbicide 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (D435680).

• 定義

  ChEBI: A dichlorophenol that is phenol carrying chloro substituents at positions 2 and 4.

• 一般的な説明

  Colorless crystalline solid with a medicinal odor. Melting point 45°C. Sinks in water. Strong irritant to tissues; toxic by ingestion.

• 空気と水の反応

  Insoluble in water.

• 反応プロフィール

  2,4-Dichlorophenol can react vigorously with oxidizing agents. Can also react with acids or acid fumes. Incompatible with acid chlorides and acid anhydrides.

• 健康ハザード

  Tremors, convulsions, shortness of breath, inhibition of respiratory system.

• 安全性プロファイル

  Suspected carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic and teratogenic data. Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes. An experimental teratogen. Mutation data reported. Combustible when exposed to heat or flame. Can react vigorously with oxidizing materials. To fight fre, use alcohol foam, foam, CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition, or on contact with acid or acid fumes, it emits hghly toxic fumes of Cl-. See also CHLOROPHENOLS.

• 職業ばく露

  2,4-Dichlorophenol is a commercially produced substituted phenol used in the manufacture of industrial and agricultural products; in synthesis of pharmaceuticals. As an intermediate in the chemical industry, 2,4-DCP is utilized as the feedstock for the manufacture of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D), and 2,4-D derivatives (germicides, soil sterilants, etc.); certain methyl compounds used in mothproofing, antiseptics and seed disinfectants. 2,4-DCP is also reacted with benzene sulfonyl chloride to produce miticides or further chlorinated to pentachlorophenol, a wood preservative. It is thus a widely used pesticide intermediate. The only group expected to be at risk for high exposure to 2,4-DCP is industrial workers involved in the manufacturing or handling of 2,4-DCP and 2,4-D

• 発がん性

  In mammalian cells in vitro 2,4-DCP produced chromosomal aberrations and induced unscheduled DNA synthesis; it was negative for sister chromatid exchange in vivo and was mostly negative in bacterial assays.
  Oral exposure of pregnant rats to 750mg/kg/day for 10 gestational days induced slightly decreased fetal weight, delayed ossification of sternal and vertebral arches, and some early embryonic deaths.10 Maternal deaths also occurred at this dose, indicating that 2,4-DCP was not selectively toxic to embryos or fetuses. No effects were noted in dams or offspring exposed at 375mg/kg/day.
  A threshold limit value (TLV) has not been established for 2,4-dichlorophenol.

• 輸送方法

  UN2020 Chlorophenols, solid, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials

• 純化方法

  Crystallise it from pet ether (b 30-40o). Purify it also by repeated zone melting, using a P2O5 guard tube to exclude moisture. It is very hygroscopic when dry. [Beilstein 6 IV 885.]

• 不和合性

  Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, and epoxides. Contact with acids or acid fumes causes decomposition releasing poisonous chlorine gas. Incompatible with caustics, acid anhydrides; acid chlorides. Quickly corrodes aluminum; slowly corrodes zinc, tin, brass, bronze, copper and its alloys. May accumulate static electrical charges, and may cause ignition of its vapors.

• 廃棄物の処理

  Dissolve in a combustible solvent and incinerate in a furnace equipped with afterburner and scrubber. In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office. Consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices. Generators of waste containing this contaminant (≧100 kg/mo) must conform with EPA regulations governing storage, transportation, treatment, and waste disposal

2,4-ジクロロフェノール 上流と下流の製品情報

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2,4-ジクロロフェノール スペクトルデータ(¹HNMR、¹³CNMR、IR1、IR2、IR3、MS、Raman)

120-83-2, 2,4-ジクロロフェノール キーワード