トラゾドン

危険有害性情報のコード(GHS)

• 絵表示(GHS)

  

• 注意喚起語

  Warning

• 危険有害性情報

  H302：飲み込むと有害

• 注意書き

  P264：取扱い後は皮膚をよく洗うこと。

  P264：取扱い後は手や顔をよく洗うこと。

  P270：この製品を使用する時に、飲食または喫煙をしないこ と。

  P301+P312：飲み込んだ場合：気分が悪い時は医師に連絡する こと。

  P330：口をすすぐこと。

  P501：内容物/容器を．．．に廃棄すること。

トラゾドン 価格

トラゾドン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法

• 効能

  トランキライザー, 抗うつ薬, セロトニン受容体拮抗・再取り込み阻害薬

• 化学的特性

  Brown Oil

• 使用

  It is believed that trazodone, in therapeutic doses, inhibits the neuronal reuptake of serotonin. It is not a MAO inhibitor or a CNS stimulator. It has a minor influence on the reuptake of norepinephrine and dopamine. In addition, it does not bind with cholinergic or α-adrenergic receptors.

• 適応症

  Trazodone (Apothecon) is also classified as an antidepressant agent. It is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI), partial agonist at postsynaptic 5-HT1A receptors, and exhibits α-adrenoceptor blocking actions.
  Trazodone may cause priapism and enhance libido, and it prolongs nocturnal erections. This drug has been used both orally and by intracavernosal injection. It can be used alone or in combination with yohimbine. Overall, trazodone has not been as effective in treating ED as other available agents. However, it may be an option for selected patients, particularly those with performance anxiety or low libido.

• 定義

  ChEBI: An N-arylpiperazine in which one nitrogen is substituted by a 3-chlorophenyl group, while the other is substituted by a 3-(3-oxo[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridin-2(3H)-yl)propyl group.

• 世界保健機関（WHO）

  Trazodone, an antidepressant indicated for the treatment of a wide range of depressive illness, was introduced in 1973. Although it is registered for use in many countries with highly evolved regulatory authorities, approval for registration was not granted in Norway because of a suspicion of carcinogenicity in a two-year rat study.

• 生物学の機能

  Trazodone (Desyrel) was introduced in the early 1980s as a second-generation antidepressant. It blocks the neuronal reuptake of serotonin and is an antagonist at the 5HT2-receptor. Also, its major metabolite, mchlorophenylpiperazine (mCPP), is a postsynaptic serotonin receptor agonist. When compared to the TCAs, trazodone is relatively free of antimuscarinic side effects, but it does block the α-adrenoceptor. Common side effects include marked sedation, dizziness, orthostatic hypotension, and nausea. Priapism is an uncommon but serious side effect requiring surgical intervention in one-third of the cases reported. Because of trazodone’s sedating quality, it is often used in low doses to counter the insomnia associated with the newer antidepressants, such as the SSRIs.

• 臨床応用

  Trazodone is a phenylpiperazine–triazolopyridine antidepressant that is structurally unrelated to most of the other antidepressant classes.Trazodone is used primarily in the treatment of insomnia, mental depression, or depression/anxiety disorders. The drug also has shown some efficacy in the treatment of benzodiazepine or alcohol dependence, diabetic neuropathy, and panic disorders.

• 薬物相互作用

  Trazodone possesses serotonergic activity; therefore, the possibility of developing 5-HT syndrome should be considered in patients who are receiving trazodone and other SSRIs or serotonergic drugs concurrently. When trazodone is used concurrently with drugs metabolized by CYP3A4, caution should be used to avoid excessive sedation. Trazodone can cause hypotension, including orthostatic hypotension and syncope; concomitant administration of antihypertensive therapy may require a reduction in dosage of the antihypertensive agent.

トラゾドン 上流と下流の製品情報

トラゾドン 生産企業

Global(121)Suppliers

19794-93-5, トラゾドン キーワード