Uses
Bonannione A (6-Geranylnaringenin; Mimulone), a prenylflavonoid, is an orally active and potent protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 μM. Bonannione A triggers caspase-dependent apoptosis. Bonannione A induces autophagy through p53-mediated AMPK/mTOR pathway. Bonannione A shows anti-inflammatory, antiradical and anti-cancer activity[1][2][3].
References
[1] Lai-Bin Zhang, et al. Isoprenylated Flavonoids with PTP1B Inhibition from Macaranga denticulate. Nat Prod Bioprospect. 2016 Feb;6(1):25-30. DOI:
10.1007/s13659-015-0082-2[2] Hyun-Kyu An, et al. Mimulone-induced autophagy through p53-mediated AMPK/mTOR pathway increases caspase-mediated apoptotic cell death in A549 human lung cancer cells. PLoS One. 2014 Dec 9;9(12):e114607. DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0114607[3] Zora Vochyánová, et al. Diplacone and mimulone ameliorate dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in rats. Fitoterapia. 2015 Mar;101:201-7. DOI:
10.1016/j.fitote.2015.01.012