Description
Elinogrel is a reversible antagonist of the platelet purinergic P2Y
12 receptor (K
i = 23 nM) that inhibits platelet aggregation in a human platelet-rich plasma (hPRP) assay (IC
50 = 2.81 nM). It inhibits thrombosis in a mouse model of vascular injury induced by iron (III) chloride (FeCl
3) when administered at a dose of 60 mg/kg.
Uses
Elinogrel is a direct acting reversible P2Y12 inhibitor, which shows an antiplatelet effect and platelet reactivity associated with cytochrome P 450 2C19 and 3A5 gene polymorphisms.
References
[1] GERNOT ZECH. Identification of High-Affinity P2Y12 Antagonists Based on a Phenylpyrazole Glutamic Acid Piperazine Backbone[J]. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2012, 55 20: 8615-8629. DOI:
10.1021/jm300771j[2] HELENA HABERSTOCK-DEBIC. A clopidogrel-insensitive inducible pool of P2Y12 receptors contributes to thrombus formation: inhibition by elinogrel, a direct-acting, reversible P2Y12 antagonist.[J]. ACS Applied Electronic Materials, 2011: 54-61. DOI:
10.1124/jpet.111.184143