Description
Loxoprofen sodium i s an antiinflammatory/analgesic agent useful in the management of rheumatoid arthritis and related disorders. It is converted in vivo to the corresponding trans-hydroxycyclopentane analog, through which it appears to exert its activity.
Originator
Sankyo (Japan)
Definition
ChEBI: A hydrate that is the dihydrate form of loxoprofen sodium. The parent acid, loxoprofen, is a prodrug that is rapidly converted to its active trans-alcohol metabolite following oral administration.
Mechanism of action
As most NSAIDs, loxoprofen is a non-selective cyclooxygenase inhibitor, and works by reducing the synthesis of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid.
Side effects
Adverse effects include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, bleeding, anemia, diarrhea, and constipation.
