Uses
Hirsutine, an indole alkaloid of Uncaria rhynchophylla, exhibits anti-cancer activity. Hirsutine induces apoptosis and is a potent Dengue virus inhibitor exhibiting low cytotoxicity[1][2][3].
Biological Activity
Hirsutine is a brain penetrant alkaloid from Uncaria rhynchophylla th at exhibit anti-cancer, cardioprotective, anti-hypertensive, and anti-arrhythmic activities. It appears th at hirsutine induces apoptosis in lung cancer cells through opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP). Hirsutine exhibit potent anti-dengue virus activity.
References
[1] Hishiki T, et al. Hirsutine, an Indole Alkaloid of Uncaria rhynchophylla, Inhibits Late Step in Dengue Virus Lifecycle. Front Microbiol. 2017 Aug 30;8:1674. DOI:
10.3389/fmicb.2017.01674[2] Huang QW, et al. [Hirsutine induces apoptosis of human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells through mitochondrial pathway]. Sheng Li Xue Bao. 2018 Feb 25;70(1):40-46. PMID:29492513
[3] Zhang R, et al. Hirsutine induces mPTP-dependent apoptosis through ROCK1/PTEN/PI3K/GSK3β pathway in human lung cancer cells. Cell Death Dis. 2018 May 22;9(6):598. DOI:
10.1038/s41419-018-0641-7