Uses
Indisulam (E 7070) is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor with anticancer activity. Indisulam (E 7070) is a sulfonamide agent that targets the G1 phase of the cell cycle. Indisulam (E 7070) causes a blockade in the G1/S transition through inhibition of the activation of both CDK2 and cyclin E. Indisulam (E 7070) targets splicing by inducing RBM39 degradation via recruitment to DCAF15[1][2].
Definition
ChEBI: Indisulam is a chloroindole that is 3-chloro-1H-indole substituted by a [(4-sulfamoylphenyl)sulfonyl]nitrilo group at position 7. It is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and a potential anti-cancer agent currently in clinical development. It has a role as an EC 4.2.1.1 (carbonic anhydrase) inhibitor and an antineoplastic agent. It is a chloroindole, a sulfonamide and an organochlorine compound.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Indisulam is a carbonic anhydrase inibitor and Antitumor CDK inhibitor. Indisulam targets the G1 phase of the cell cycle by depleting cyclin E. inducing p53 and p21, and inhibiting CDK2, causing a blockade in the G1/S transition.
in vivo
Indisulam (E7070, 12.5, 25, 50 (100) mg/kg) shows an antitumour spectrum in human cancer models[1].
| Animal Model: | Female BALB/c nu/nu mice aged 7 weeks (HCT116 colon, LX-1 lung, SW620 colon, HCT115 colon, PC-9 lung, DLD-1 colon and WiDr colon models)[1]. |
| Dosage: | 12.5, 25, 50 (100) mg/kg. |
| Administration: | IV daily for 4 days. |
| Result: | Exhibited anti-tumor activity. |
References
[1] Ozawa Y, et al. E7070, a novel sulphonamide agent with potent antitumour activity in vitro and in vivo. Eur J Cancer. 2001 Nov;37(17):2275-82. DOI:
10.1016/s0959-8049(01)00275-1[2] Abbate F, et al. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors: E7070, a sulfonamide anticancer agent, potently inhibits cytosolic isozymes I and II, and transmembrane, tumor-associated isozyme IX. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Jan 5;14(1):217-23. DOI:
10.1016/j.bmcl.2003.09.062