Description
(±)9-
HODE is one of the two racemic monohydroxy fatty acids resulting from the non-
enzymatic oxidation of linoleic acid. Approximately equal proportions of both isomers are found in mitochondrial and plasma membranes of rabbit reticulocytes. Oxidized LDL contains significant amounts of esterified 9-
and 13-
HpODEs and HODEs.
Uses
(±)9-HODE is one of the two racemic monohydroxy fatty acids resulting from the non-enzymatic oxidation of linoleic acid. Approximately equal proportions of both isomers are found in mitochondrial and plasma membranes of rabbit reticulocytes. Oxidized LDL contains significant amounts of esterified 9- and 13-HpODEs and HODEs.
Uses
(+/-)9-HODE is a distinct product of non-enzymatic linoleic acid oxidation.Also, it is one of the component in rice koji extract (RKE), which activates peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα).It is derived from Methyl Linoleate (M265190), which is a common methyl ester produced from soybean or canola oil and methanol. Methyl Linoleate is classified as a biodiesel due to its long methyl chain and is used as a fuel in standard diesel engines.
Definition
ChEBI: 9-HODE is a HODE that consists of (10E,12Z)-octadecadienoic acid with the hydroxy substituent located at position 9. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a human metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of a 9-HODE(1-).
