OLTIPRAZ Struktur

Oltipraz

Bezeichnung:Oltipraz

CAS-Nr64224-21-1

Englisch Name:OLTIPRAZ

CBNumberCB1431766

SummenformelC8H6N2S3

Molgewicht226.34

MOL-Datei64224-21-1.mol

Synonyma

Oltipraz

Oltipraz physikalisch-chemischer Eigenschaften

Schmelzpunkt	165-166
Siedepunkt	408.1±55.0 °C(Predicted)
Dichte	1.51±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
RTECS-Nr.	JP1293000
storage temp.	2-8°C
Löslichkeit	DMSO: >20mg/mL
pka	0.18±0.10(Predicted)
Aggregatzustand	Solid
Farbe	red
Sensitive	Light Sensitive
Stabilität	Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be stored at -20° for up to 1 month.
InChIKey	CKNAQFVBEHDJQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Sicherheit

Kennzeichnung gefährlicher	Xi
R-Sätze:	36/37/38
S-Sätze:	26-36/37/39-36/37
WGK Germany	3

Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)

OLTIPRAZ Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S36/37/39:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung,Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzbrille/Gesichtsschutz tragen.
Beschreibung
Oltipraz (64224-21-1) upregulates the transcription factor NRF2 and prevents insulin resistance and obesity induced by high fat diet in C57BL/6J mice.1 Attenuates the progression of fibrosis in a rat model of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.2 Oltipaz attenuates chronic hypoxia-induced cardiopulmonary alterations in mice.3 Promotes liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy.4 Off target effects: Activates constitutive androstane receptor (CAR).5
Chemische Eigenschaften
Dark Red Solid
Verwenden
schistosomicide, antineoplastic
Verwenden
Oltipraz is a synthetic, substituted 1,2-dithiole-3-thione previously used in humans as an antischistosomal agent. Animal studies have demonstrated that oltipraz is a potent inducer of Phase II detoxification enzymes, most notably glutathione-S-transferase (GST). Oltipraz is now known to be used for tumor prevention purposes.
Verwenden
Oltipraz is a synthetic, substituted 1,2-dithiole-3-thione previously used in humans as an antischistosomal agent. Animal studies have demonstrated that oltipraz is a potent inducer of Phase II detoxi fication enzymes, most notably glutathione-S-transferase (GST). Oltipraz is now known to be used for tumor prevention purposes.
Definition
ChEBI: A 1,2-dithiole that is 3H-1,2-dithiole-3-thione substituted at positions 4 and 5 by methyl and pyrazin-2-yl groups respectively.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Oltipraz, a dithiol derivative, is a member of dithiolethiones class of organosulfur compounds. It has anti-tumor, antioxidative, anti- inflammatory and radioprotective properties. It provides protection from numerous carcinogens. Oltipraz functions as a schistosomicide.
Biochem/physiol Actions
Oltipraz is an activator of Nrf2. Nrf2 (NF-E2-related factor 2) is a transcription factor that binds to antioxidant response elements (AREs) and activates these genes. Oltipraz activates Nrf2 and subsequently elevates expression of the detoxification genes encoding anti-oxidant and multidrug resistance-associated proteins to mediate its chemopreventive efficacy.
Lager
Store at +4°C
Einzelnachweise
1) Yu?et al. (2011),?Oltipraz upregulates the nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (NRF2) antioxidant system and prevents insulin resistance and obesity induced by a high-fat diet in C57BL/6J mice; Diabetologia,?54?922 2) Shimozono?et al. (2013),?Nrf2 activators attenuate the progression of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-related fibrosis in a dietary rat model; Mol. Pharmacol,?84?62 3) Eba?et al. (2013),?The nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 activator oltipraz attenuates chronic hypoxia-induced cardiopulmonary alterations in mice; Am. J. Respir. Cell. Mol. Biol.,?49?324 4) Cho?et al. (2009), Oltipraz promotion of liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy: the role of PI3-kinase dependent C/EBPbeta and cyclin E regulation; Arch. Pharm. Res.,?32?625 5) Merrell?et al. (2008),?The Nrf2 activator oltipraz also activates the constitutive androstane receptor; Drug Metab. Dispos.,?36?1716

Oltipraz Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

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