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607-91-0

Name Myristicin
CAS 607-91-0
EINECS(EC#) 210-146-9
Molecular Formula C11H12O3
MDL Number MFCD00133549
Molecular Weight 192.21
MOL File 607-91-0.mol

Chemical Properties

Definition The chief substance inthe ripe seeds of nutmeg (Myristica fragrans).It reduces the levels of cytochrome p-450 andinhibits monooxygenations catalyzed by thisenzyme.
Appearance Crystalline phenolic ether with a strongodor.
Melting point  -20℃
Boiling point  bp40 173°
density  d2020 1.1437
refractive index  nD20 1.54032
storage temp.  2-8°C
solubility  Soluble in acetone, ethanol and methanol;
form  oil
color  clear, light yellow
Odor at 100.00 %. spicy warm balsamic woody
Odor Type spicy
Water Solubility  insoluble in water
BRN  166218
Stability: Light Sensitive
LogP 2.586 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference 607-91-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference 1,3-Benzodioxole, 4-methoxy-6-(2-propenyl)-(607-91-0)

Safety Data

Risk Statements 
R52/53:Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment .
Safety Statements 
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet .
RIDADR  UN 3082 9/PG 3
WGK Germany  1
RTECS  CY2625000
10-23
Hazardous Substances Data 607-91-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity
A naturally occurring methylenedioxyphenyl compound found in nutmeg. It has been suggested that myristicin may be responsible, in whole or in part, for the toxicity of nutmeg. The spice (5-15 g) causes symptoms similar to atropine poisoning: flushing of the skin, tachycardia, absence of salivation, and excitation of the CNS. Euphoria and hallucinations have given rise to abuse of this material. As a methylenedioxyphenyl compound, myristicin gives rise to a type III spectrum with reduced cytochrome P450 and can inhibit monooxygenations catalyzed by this cytochrome.

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