Сульфадиметоксин

Химические свойства

White Solid

Определение

ChEBI: A sulfonamide consisting of pyrimidine having methoxy substituents at the 2- and 6-positions and a 4-aminobenzenesulfonamido group at the 4-position.

Фармацевтические приложения

2,4-Dimethoxy-6-sulfanilamido-1,3-diazine. A rapidly absorbed compound with a long half-life (38–40 h) and a high degree of protein binding (98%). Renal clearance is very slow, and daily dosage maintains adequate plasma levels.

Побочные эффекты

Common but usually not serious side effects include: Reduced appetite, vomiting, loose stools (diarrhea).
Side effects that may be serious orindicate a serious problem:
Dry eye syndrome (keratoconjunctivitis sicca; KCS). Before your dog takes this drug, your veterinarian will wantto measure your dog’s tear production. Signs of dry eye include redness or discharge from the eyes or increased blinking. Difficulty urinating or straining to urinate; blood in urine.
Skin conditions: Sores, skin that appears to be burned, severe itching, loss of fur.
Increased thirst and urination.
Swelling of face.
Lack of energy or appetite, tiredness, fever.
Difficulty walking. Yellowing of the gums or whites of the eyes (jaundice).

Профиль безопасности

Moderately toxic by intraperitoneal, intravenous, and subcutaneous routes. An experimental teratogen. Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of SOx and NOx.