ADP

Использование

Adenosine 5′-diphosphate (5′-ADP or ADP) was used as a test compound for studying the endothelium-dependent vascular response in salt sensitive (DS) and salt resistant Dahl rats (DR). The product was used to study the different P2-purinergic receptor subtypes on canine vascular smooth muscle and endothelium.

Определение

ChEBI: A purine ribonucleoside 5'-diphosphate having adenine as the nucleobase.

Сельскохозяйственное использование

Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is a phosphorus compound formed during the breakdown of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by dephosphorylation. It is made of adenine, ribose, five carbon sugars and two phosphate groups. ADP acts as a source of energy in biochemical reactions.

Методы очистки

It is characterised by conversion to the acridine salt by addition of alcoholic acridine (1.1g in 50mL), filtering off the yellow salt and recrystallising from H2O. The salt has m 215o(dec), max 259nm ( 15,400) in 2O. [Baddiley & Todd J Chem Soc 648 1947, 582 1949, cf LePage Biochemical Preparations 1 1 1949, Martell & Schwarzenbach Helv Chim Acta 39 653 1956]. [Beilstein 26 III/IV 2369.]