4-Хлор-3-нитробензотрифторид

Химические свойства

CLEAR YELLOW LIQUID

Общее описание

4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride is a colorless to dark-colored liquid. Insoluble in water and denser than water. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals.

Реакции воздуха и воды

Insoluble in water.

Профиль реактивности

Organonitrate compounds range from slight to strong oxidizing agents. If mixed with reducing agents, including hydrides, sulfides and nitrides, they may begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in a detonation. The aromatic nitro compounds may explode in the presence of a base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide even in the presence of water or organic solvents. The explosive tendencies of aromatic nitro compounds are increased by the presence of multiple nitro groups.

Угроза здоровью

Highly toxic, may be fatal if inhaled, swallowed or absorbed through skin. Contact with molten substance may cause severe burns to skin and eyes. Avoid any skin contact. Effects of contact or inhalation may be delayed. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may be corrosive and/or toxic and cause pollution.

Пожароопасность

Combustible material: may burn but does not ignite readily. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form.

Профиль безопасности

Poison by ingestion and intravenous routes. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of F-, Cl-, and NOx. See also CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, AROMATIC; and NITRO COMPOUNDS OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS.